Reorder; trying to move to Gallery
[dygraphs.git] / dygraph-canvas.js
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1/**
2 * @license
3 * Copyright 2006 Dan Vanderkam (danvdk@gmail.com)
4 * MIT-licensed (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
5 */
6
7/**
8 * @fileoverview Based on PlotKit.CanvasRenderer, but modified to meet the
9 * needs of dygraphs.
10 *
11 * In particular, support for:
12 * - grid overlays
13 * - error bars
14 * - dygraphs attribute system
15 */
16
17/**
18 * The DygraphCanvasRenderer class does the actual rendering of the chart onto
19 * a canvas. It's based on PlotKit.CanvasRenderer.
20 * @param {Object} element The canvas to attach to
21 * @param {Object} elementContext The 2d context of the canvas (injected so it
22 * can be mocked for testing.)
23 * @param {Layout} layout The DygraphLayout object for this graph.
24 * @constructor
25 */
26
27/*jshint globalstrict: true */
28/*global Dygraph:false,RGBColor:false */
29"use strict";
30
31
32var DygraphCanvasRenderer = function(dygraph, element, elementContext, layout) {
33 this.dygraph_ = dygraph;
34
35 this.layout = layout;
36 this.element = element;
37 this.elementContext = elementContext;
38 this.container = this.element.parentNode;
39
40 this.height = this.element.height;
41 this.width = this.element.width;
42
43 // --- check whether everything is ok before we return
44 if (!this.isIE && !(DygraphCanvasRenderer.isSupported(this.element)))
45 throw "Canvas is not supported.";
46
47 // internal state
48 this.xlabels = [];
49 this.ylabels = [];
50 this.annotations = [];
51 this.chartLabels = {};
52
53 this.area = layout.getPlotArea();
54 this.container.style.position = "relative";
55 this.container.style.width = this.width + "px";
56
57 // Set up a clipping area for the canvas (and the interaction canvas).
58 // This ensures that we don't overdraw.
59 if (this.dygraph_.isUsingExcanvas_) {
60 this._createIEClipArea();
61 } else {
62 // on Android 3 and 4, setting a clipping area on a canvas prevents it from
63 // displaying anything.
64 if (!Dygraph.isAndroid()) {
65 var ctx = this.dygraph_.canvas_ctx_;
66 ctx.beginPath();
67 ctx.rect(this.area.x, this.area.y, this.area.w, this.area.h);
68 ctx.clip();
69
70 ctx = this.dygraph_.hidden_ctx_;
71 ctx.beginPath();
72 ctx.rect(this.area.x, this.area.y, this.area.w, this.area.h);
73 ctx.clip();
74 }
75 }
76};
77
78DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype.attr_ = function(x) {
79 return this.dygraph_.attr_(x);
80};
81
82DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype.clear = function() {
83 var context;
84 if (this.isIE) {
85 // VML takes a while to start up, so we just poll every this.IEDelay
86 try {
87 if (this.clearDelay) {
88 this.clearDelay.cancel();
89 this.clearDelay = null;
90 }
91 context = this.elementContext;
92 }
93 catch (e) {
94 // TODO(danvk): this is broken, since MochiKit.Async is gone.
95 // this.clearDelay = MochiKit.Async.wait(this.IEDelay);
96 // this.clearDelay.addCallback(bind(this.clear, this));
97 return;
98 }
99 }
100
101 context = this.elementContext;
102 context.clearRect(0, 0, this.width, this.height);
103
104 function removeArray(ary) {
105 for (var i = 0; i < ary.length; i++) {
106 var el = ary[i];
107 if (el.parentNode) el.parentNode.removeChild(el);
108 }
109 }
110
111 removeArray(this.xlabels);
112 removeArray(this.ylabels);
113 removeArray(this.annotations);
114
115 for (var k in this.chartLabels) {
116 if (!this.chartLabels.hasOwnProperty(k)) continue;
117 var el = this.chartLabels[k];
118 if (el.parentNode) el.parentNode.removeChild(el);
119 }
120 this.xlabels = [];
121 this.ylabels = [];
122 this.annotations = [];
123 this.chartLabels = {};
124};
125
126
127DygraphCanvasRenderer.isSupported = function(canvasName) {
128 var canvas = null;
129 try {
130 if (typeof(canvasName) == 'undefined' || canvasName === null) {
131 canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
132 } else {
133 canvas = canvasName;
134 }
135 canvas.getContext("2d");
136 }
137 catch (e) {
138 var ie = navigator.appVersion.match(/MSIE (\d\.\d)/);
139 var opera = (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf("opera") != -1);
140 if ((!ie) || (ie[1] < 6) || (opera))
141 return false;
142 return true;
143 }
144 return true;
145};
146
147/**
148 * @param { [String] } colors Array of color strings. Should have one entry for
149 * each series to be rendered.
150 */
151DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype.setColors = function(colors) {
152 this.colorScheme_ = colors;
153};
154
155/**
156 * Draw an X/Y grid on top of the existing plot
157 */
158DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype.render = function() {
159 // Draw the new X/Y grid. Lines appear crisper when pixels are rounded to
160 // half-integers. This prevents them from drawing in two rows/cols.
161 var ctx = this.elementContext;
162 function halfUp(x) { return Math.round(x) + 0.5; }
163 function halfDown(y){ return Math.round(y) - 0.5; }
164
165 if (this.attr_('underlayCallback')) {
166 // NOTE: we pass the dygraph object to this callback twice to avoid breaking
167 // users who expect a deprecated form of this callback.
168 this.attr_('underlayCallback')(ctx, this.area, this.dygraph_, this.dygraph_);
169 }
170
171 var x, y, i, ticks;
172 if (this.attr_('drawYGrid')) {
173 ticks = this.layout.yticks;
174 // TODO(konigsberg): I don't think these calls to save() have a corresponding restore().
175 ctx.save();
176 ctx.strokeStyle = this.attr_('gridLineColor');
177 ctx.lineWidth = this.attr_('gridLineWidth');
178 for (i = 0; i < ticks.length; i++) {
179 // TODO(danvk): allow secondary axes to draw a grid, too.
180 if (ticks[i][0] !== 0) continue;
181 x = halfUp(this.area.x);
182 y = halfDown(this.area.y + ticks[i][1] * this.area.h);
183 ctx.beginPath();
184 ctx.moveTo(x, y);
185 ctx.lineTo(x + this.area.w, y);
186 ctx.closePath();
187 ctx.stroke();
188 }
189 }
190
191 if (this.attr_('drawXGrid')) {
192 ticks = this.layout.xticks;
193 ctx.save();
194 ctx.strokeStyle = this.attr_('gridLineColor');
195 ctx.lineWidth = this.attr_('gridLineWidth');
196 for (i=0; i<ticks.length; i++) {
197 x = halfUp(this.area.x + ticks[i][0] * this.area.w);
198 y = halfDown(this.area.y + this.area.h);
199 ctx.beginPath();
200 ctx.moveTo(x, y);
201 ctx.lineTo(x, this.area.y);
202 ctx.closePath();
203 ctx.stroke();
204 }
205 }
206
207 // Do the ordinary rendering, as before
208 this._renderLineChart();
209 this._renderAxis();
210 this._renderChartLabels();
211 this._renderAnnotations();
212};
213
214DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._createIEClipArea = function() {
215 var className = 'dygraph-clip-div';
216 var graphDiv = this.dygraph_.graphDiv;
217
218 // Remove old clip divs.
219 for (var i = graphDiv.childNodes.length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
220 if (graphDiv.childNodes[i].className == className) {
221 graphDiv.removeChild(graphDiv.childNodes[i]);
222 }
223 }
224
225 // Determine background color to give clip divs.
226 var backgroundColor = document.bgColor;
227 var element = this.dygraph_.graphDiv;
228 while (element != document) {
229 var bgcolor = element.currentStyle.backgroundColor;
230 if (bgcolor && bgcolor != 'transparent') {
231 backgroundColor = bgcolor;
232 break;
233 }
234 element = element.parentNode;
235 }
236
237 function createClipDiv(area) {
238 if (area.w === 0 || area.h === 0) {
239 return;
240 }
241 var elem = document.createElement('div');
242 elem.className = className;
243 elem.style.backgroundColor = backgroundColor;
244 elem.style.position = 'absolute';
245 elem.style.left = area.x + 'px';
246 elem.style.top = area.y + 'px';
247 elem.style.width = area.w + 'px';
248 elem.style.height = area.h + 'px';
249 graphDiv.appendChild(elem);
250 }
251
252 var plotArea = this.area;
253 // Left side
254 createClipDiv({
255 x:0, y:0,
256 w:plotArea.x,
257 h:this.height
258 });
259
260 // Top
261 createClipDiv({
262 x: plotArea.x, y: 0,
263 w: this.width - plotArea.x,
264 h: plotArea.y
265 });
266
267 // Right side
268 createClipDiv({
269 x: plotArea.x + plotArea.w, y: 0,
270 w: this.width-plotArea.x - plotArea.w,
271 h: this.height
272 });
273
274 // Bottom
275 createClipDiv({
276 x: plotArea.x,
277 y: plotArea.y + plotArea.h,
278 w: this.width - plotArea.x,
279 h: this.height - plotArea.h - plotArea.y
280 });
281};
282
283DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._renderAxis = function() {
284 if (!this.attr_('drawXAxis') && !this.attr_('drawYAxis')) return;
285
286 // Round pixels to half-integer boundaries for crisper drawing.
287 function halfUp(x) { return Math.round(x) + 0.5; }
288 function halfDown(y){ return Math.round(y) - 0.5; }
289
290 var context = this.elementContext;
291
292 var label, x, y, tick, i;
293
294 var labelStyle = {
295 position: "absolute",
296 fontSize: this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize') + "px",
297 zIndex: 10,
298 color: this.attr_('axisLabelColor'),
299 width: this.attr_('axisLabelWidth') + "px",
300 // height: this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize') + 2 + "px",
301 lineHeight: "normal", // Something other than "normal" line-height screws up label positioning.
302 overflow: "hidden"
303 };
304 var makeDiv = function(txt, axis, prec_axis) {
305 var div = document.createElement("div");
306 for (var name in labelStyle) {
307 if (labelStyle.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
308 div.style[name] = labelStyle[name];
309 }
310 }
311 var inner_div = document.createElement("div");
312 inner_div.className = 'dygraph-axis-label' +
313 ' dygraph-axis-label-' + axis +
314 (prec_axis ? ' dygraph-axis-label-' + prec_axis : '');
315 inner_div.innerHTML=txt;
316 div.appendChild(inner_div);
317 return div;
318 };
319
320 // axis lines
321 context.save();
322 context.strokeStyle = this.attr_('axisLineColor');
323 context.lineWidth = this.attr_('axisLineWidth');
324
325 if (this.attr_('drawYAxis')) {
326 if (this.layout.yticks && this.layout.yticks.length > 0) {
327 var num_axes = this.dygraph_.numAxes();
328 for (i = 0; i < this.layout.yticks.length; i++) {
329 tick = this.layout.yticks[i];
330 if (typeof(tick) == "function") return;
331 x = this.area.x;
332 var sgn = 1;
333 var prec_axis = 'y1';
334 if (tick[0] == 1) { // right-side y-axis
335 x = this.area.x + this.area.w;
336 sgn = -1;
337 prec_axis = 'y2';
338 }
339 y = this.area.y + tick[1] * this.area.h;
340
341 /* Tick marks are currently clipped, so don't bother drawing them.
342 context.beginPath();
343 context.moveTo(halfUp(x), halfDown(y));
344 context.lineTo(halfUp(x - sgn * this.attr_('axisTickSize')), halfDown(y));
345 context.closePath();
346 context.stroke();
347 */
348
349 label = makeDiv(tick[2], 'y', num_axes == 2 ? prec_axis : null);
350 var top = (y - this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize') / 2);
351 if (top < 0) top = 0;
352
353 if (top + this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize') + 3 > this.height) {
354 label.style.bottom = "0px";
355 } else {
356 label.style.top = top + "px";
357 }
358 if (tick[0] === 0) {
359 label.style.left = (this.area.x - this.attr_('yAxisLabelWidth') - this.attr_('axisTickSize')) + "px";
360 label.style.textAlign = "right";
361 } else if (tick[0] == 1) {
362 label.style.left = (this.area.x + this.area.w +
363 this.attr_('axisTickSize')) + "px";
364 label.style.textAlign = "left";
365 }
366 label.style.width = this.attr_('yAxisLabelWidth') + "px";
367 this.container.appendChild(label);
368 this.ylabels.push(label);
369 }
370
371 // The lowest tick on the y-axis often overlaps with the leftmost
372 // tick on the x-axis. Shift the bottom tick up a little bit to
373 // compensate if necessary.
374 var bottomTick = this.ylabels[0];
375 var fontSize = this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize');
376 var bottom = parseInt(bottomTick.style.top, 10) + fontSize;
377 if (bottom > this.height - fontSize) {
378 bottomTick.style.top = (parseInt(bottomTick.style.top, 10) -
379 fontSize / 2) + "px";
380 }
381 }
382
383 // draw a vertical line on the left to separate the chart from the labels.
384 context.beginPath();
385 context.moveTo(halfUp(this.area.x), halfDown(this.area.y));
386 context.lineTo(halfUp(this.area.x), halfDown(this.area.y + this.area.h));
387 context.closePath();
388 context.stroke();
389
390 // if there's a secondary y-axis, draw a vertical line for that, too.
391 if (this.dygraph_.numAxes() == 2) {
392 context.beginPath();
393 context.moveTo(halfDown(this.area.x + this.area.w), halfDown(this.area.y));
394 context.lineTo(halfDown(this.area.x + this.area.w), halfDown(this.area.y + this.area.h));
395 context.closePath();
396 context.stroke();
397 }
398 }
399
400 if (this.attr_('drawXAxis')) {
401 if (this.layout.xticks) {
402 for (i = 0; i < this.layout.xticks.length; i++) {
403 tick = this.layout.xticks[i];
404 x = this.area.x + tick[0] * this.area.w;
405 y = this.area.y + this.area.h;
406
407 /* Tick marks are currently clipped, so don't bother drawing them.
408 context.beginPath();
409 context.moveTo(halfUp(x), halfDown(y));
410 context.lineTo(halfUp(x), halfDown(y + this.attr_('axisTickSize')));
411 context.closePath();
412 context.stroke();
413 */
414
415 label = makeDiv(tick[1], 'x');
416 label.style.textAlign = "center";
417 label.style.top = (y + this.attr_('axisTickSize')) + 'px';
418
419 var left = (x - this.attr_('axisLabelWidth')/2);
420 if (left + this.attr_('axisLabelWidth') > this.width) {
421 left = this.width - this.attr_('xAxisLabelWidth');
422 label.style.textAlign = "right";
423 }
424 if (left < 0) {
425 left = 0;
426 label.style.textAlign = "left";
427 }
428
429 label.style.left = left + "px";
430 label.style.width = this.attr_('xAxisLabelWidth') + "px";
431 this.container.appendChild(label);
432 this.xlabels.push(label);
433 }
434 }
435
436 context.beginPath();
437 context.moveTo(halfUp(this.area.x), halfDown(this.area.y + this.area.h));
438 context.lineTo(halfUp(this.area.x + this.area.w), halfDown(this.area.y + this.area.h));
439 context.closePath();
440 context.stroke();
441 }
442
443 context.restore();
444};
445
446
447DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._renderChartLabels = function() {
448 var div, class_div;
449
450 // Generate divs for the chart title, xlabel and ylabel.
451 // Space for these divs has already been taken away from the charting area in
452 // the DygraphCanvasRenderer constructor.
453 if (this.attr_('title')) {
454 div = document.createElement("div");
455 div.style.position = 'absolute';
456 div.style.top = '0px';
457 div.style.left = this.area.x + 'px';
458 div.style.width = this.area.w + 'px';
459 div.style.height = this.attr_('titleHeight') + 'px';
460 div.style.textAlign = 'center';
461 div.style.fontSize = (this.attr_('titleHeight') - 8) + 'px';
462 div.style.fontWeight = 'bold';
463 class_div = document.createElement("div");
464 class_div.className = 'dygraph-label dygraph-title';
465 class_div.innerHTML = this.attr_('title');
466 div.appendChild(class_div);
467 this.container.appendChild(div);
468 this.chartLabels.title = div;
469 }
470
471 if (this.attr_('xlabel')) {
472 div = document.createElement("div");
473 div.style.position = 'absolute';
474 div.style.bottom = 0; // TODO(danvk): this is lazy. Calculate style.top.
475 div.style.left = this.area.x + 'px';
476 div.style.width = this.area.w + 'px';
477 div.style.height = this.attr_('xLabelHeight') + 'px';
478 div.style.textAlign = 'center';
479 div.style.fontSize = (this.attr_('xLabelHeight') - 2) + 'px';
480
481 class_div = document.createElement("div");
482 class_div.className = 'dygraph-label dygraph-xlabel';
483 class_div.innerHTML = this.attr_('xlabel');
484 div.appendChild(class_div);
485 this.container.appendChild(div);
486 this.chartLabels.xlabel = div;
487 }
488
489 var that = this;
490 function createRotatedDiv(axis, classes, html) {
491 var box = {
492 left: 0,
493 top: that.area.y,
494 width: that.attr_('yLabelWidth'),
495 height: that.area.h
496 };
497 // TODO(danvk): is this outer div actually necessary?
498 div = document.createElement("div");
499 div.style.position = 'absolute';
500 if (axis == 1) {
501 div.style.left = box.left;
502 } else {
503 div.style.right = box.left;
504 }
505 div.style.top = box.top + 'px';
506 div.style.width = box.width + 'px';
507 div.style.height = box.height + 'px';
508 div.style.fontSize = (that.attr_('yLabelWidth') - 2) + 'px';
509
510 var inner_div = document.createElement("div");
511 inner_div.style.position = 'absolute';
512 inner_div.style.width = box.height + 'px';
513 inner_div.style.height = box.width + 'px';
514 inner_div.style.top = (box.height / 2 - box.width / 2) + 'px';
515 inner_div.style.left = (box.width / 2 - box.height / 2) + 'px';
516 inner_div.style.textAlign = 'center';
517
518 // CSS rotation is an HTML5 feature which is not standardized. Hence every
519 // browser has its own name for the CSS style.
520 var val = 'rotate(' + (axis == 1 ? '-' : '') + '90deg)';
521 inner_div.style.transform = val; // HTML5
522 inner_div.style.WebkitTransform = val; // Safari/Chrome
523 inner_div.style.MozTransform = val; // Firefox
524 inner_div.style.OTransform = val; // Opera
525 inner_div.style.msTransform = val; // IE9
526
527 if (typeof(document.documentMode) !== 'undefined' &&
528 document.documentMode < 9) {
529 // We're dealing w/ an old version of IE, so we have to rotate the text
530 // using a BasicImage transform. This uses a different origin of rotation
531 // than HTML5 rotation (top left of div vs. its center).
532 inner_div.style.filter =
533 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=' +
534 (axis == 1 ? '3' : '1') + ')';
535 inner_div.style.left = '0px';
536 inner_div.style.top = '0px';
537 }
538
539 class_div = document.createElement("div");
540 class_div.className = classes;
541 class_div.innerHTML = html;
542
543 inner_div.appendChild(class_div);
544 div.appendChild(inner_div);
545 return div;
546 }
547
548 var div;
549 if (this.attr_('ylabel')) {
550 div = createRotatedDiv(1, 'dygraph-label dygraph-ylabel',
551 this.attr_('ylabel'));
552 this.container.appendChild(div);
553 this.chartLabels.ylabel = div;
554 }
555 if (this.attr_('y2label') && this.dygraph_.numAxes() == 2) {
556 div = createRotatedDiv(2, 'dygraph-label dygraph-y2label',
557 this.attr_('y2label'));
558 this.container.appendChild(div);
559 this.chartLabels.y2label = div;
560 }
561};
562
563
564DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._renderAnnotations = function() {
565 var annotationStyle = {
566 "position": "absolute",
567 "fontSize": this.attr_('axisLabelFontSize') + "px",
568 "zIndex": 10,
569 "overflow": "hidden"
570 };
571
572 var bindEvt = function(eventName, classEventName, p, self) {
573 return function(e) {
574 var a = p.annotation;
575 if (a.hasOwnProperty(eventName)) {
576 a[eventName](a, p, self.dygraph_, e);
577 } else if (self.dygraph_.attr_(classEventName)) {
578 self.dygraph_.attr_(classEventName)(a, p, self.dygraph_,e );
579 }
580 };
581 };
582
583 // Get a list of point with annotations.
584 var points = this.layout.annotated_points;
585 for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
586 var p = points[i];
587 if (p.canvasx < this.area.x || p.canvasx > this.area.x + this.area.w) {
588 continue;
589 }
590
591 var a = p.annotation;
592 var tick_height = 6;
593 if (a.hasOwnProperty("tickHeight")) {
594 tick_height = a.tickHeight;
595 }
596
597 var div = document.createElement("div");
598 for (var name in annotationStyle) {
599 if (annotationStyle.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
600 div.style[name] = annotationStyle[name];
601 }
602 }
603 if (!a.hasOwnProperty('icon')) {
604 div.className = "dygraphDefaultAnnotation";
605 }
606 if (a.hasOwnProperty('cssClass')) {
607 div.className += " " + a.cssClass;
608 }
609
610 var width = a.hasOwnProperty('width') ? a.width : 16;
611 var height = a.hasOwnProperty('height') ? a.height : 16;
612 if (a.hasOwnProperty('icon')) {
613 var img = document.createElement("img");
614 img.src = a.icon;
615 img.width = width;
616 img.height = height;
617 div.appendChild(img);
618 } else if (p.annotation.hasOwnProperty('shortText')) {
619 div.appendChild(document.createTextNode(p.annotation.shortText));
620 }
621 div.style.left = (p.canvasx - width / 2) + "px";
622 if (a.attachAtBottom) {
623 div.style.top = (this.area.h - height - tick_height) + "px";
624 } else {
625 div.style.top = (p.canvasy - height - tick_height) + "px";
626 }
627 div.style.width = width + "px";
628 div.style.height = height + "px";
629 div.title = p.annotation.text;
630 div.style.color = this.colors[p.name];
631 div.style.borderColor = this.colors[p.name];
632 a.div = div;
633
634 Dygraph.addEvent(div, 'click',
635 bindEvt('clickHandler', 'annotationClickHandler', p, this));
636 Dygraph.addEvent(div, 'mouseover',
637 bindEvt('mouseOverHandler', 'annotationMouseOverHandler', p, this));
638 Dygraph.addEvent(div, 'mouseout',
639 bindEvt('mouseOutHandler', 'annotationMouseOutHandler', p, this));
640 Dygraph.addEvent(div, 'dblclick',
641 bindEvt('dblClickHandler', 'annotationDblClickHandler', p, this));
642
643 this.container.appendChild(div);
644 this.annotations.push(div);
645
646 var ctx = this.elementContext;
647 ctx.strokeStyle = this.colors[p.name];
648 ctx.beginPath();
649 if (!a.attachAtBottom) {
650 ctx.moveTo(p.canvasx, p.canvasy);
651 ctx.lineTo(p.canvasx, p.canvasy - 2 - tick_height);
652 } else {
653 ctx.moveTo(p.canvasx, this.area.h);
654 ctx.lineTo(p.canvasx, this.area.h - 2 - tick_height);
655 }
656 ctx.closePath();
657 ctx.stroke();
658 }
659};
660
661DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._drawStyledLine = function(
662 ctx, i, setName, color, strokeWidth, strokePattern, drawPoints,
663 drawPointCallback, pointSize) {
664 var isNullOrNaN = function(x) {
665 return (x === null || isNaN(x));
666 };
667
668 var stepPlot = this.attr_("stepPlot");
669 var firstIndexInSet = this.layout.setPointsOffsets[i];
670 var setLength = this.layout.setPointsLengths[i];
671 var afterLastIndexInSet = firstIndexInSet + setLength;
672 var points = this.layout.points;
673 var prevX = null;
674 var prevY = null;
675 var pointsOnLine = []; // Array of [canvasx, canvasy] pairs.
676 if (!Dygraph.isArrayLike(strokePattern)) {
677 strokePattern = null;
678 }
679
680 var point;
681 ctx.save();
682 for (var j = firstIndexInSet; j < afterLastIndexInSet; j++) {
683 point = points[j];
684 if (isNullOrNaN(point.canvasy)) {
685 if (stepPlot && prevX !== null) {
686 // Draw a horizontal line to the start of the missing data
687 ctx.beginPath();
688 ctx.strokeStyle = color;
689 ctx.lineWidth = this.attr_('strokeWidth');
690 this._dashedLine(ctx, prevX, prevY, point.canvasx, prevY, strokePattern);
691 ctx.stroke();
692 }
693 // this will make us move to the next point, not draw a line to it.
694 prevX = prevY = null;
695 } else {
696 // A point is "isolated" if it is non-null but both the previous
697 // and next points are null.
698 var isIsolated = (!prevX && (j == points.length - 1 ||
699 isNullOrNaN(points[j+1].canvasy)));
700 if (prevX === null) {
701 prevX = point.canvasx;
702 prevY = point.canvasy;
703 } else {
704 // Skip over points that will be drawn in the same pixel.
705 if (Math.round(prevX) == Math.round(point.canvasx) &&
706 Math.round(prevY) == Math.round(point.canvasy)) {
707 continue;
708 }
709 // TODO(antrob): skip over points that lie on a line that is already
710 // going to be drawn. There is no need to have more than 2
711 // consecutive points that are collinear.
712 if (strokeWidth) {
713 ctx.beginPath();
714 ctx.strokeStyle = color;
715 ctx.lineWidth = strokeWidth;
716 if (stepPlot) {
717 this._dashedLine(ctx, prevX, prevY, point.canvasx, prevY, strokePattern);
718 prevX = point.canvasx;
719 }
720 this._dashedLine(ctx, prevX, prevY, point.canvasx, point.canvasy, strokePattern);
721 prevX = point.canvasx;
722 prevY = point.canvasy;
723 ctx.stroke();
724 }
725 }
726
727 if (drawPoints || isIsolated) {
728 pointsOnLine.push([point.canvasx, point.canvasy]);
729 }
730 }
731 }
732 for (var idx = 0; idx < pointsOnLine.length; idx++) {
733 var cb = pointsOnLine[idx];
734 ctx.save();
735 drawPointCallback(
736 this.dygraph_, setName, ctx, cb[0], cb[1], color, pointSize);
737 ctx.restore();
738 }
739 firstIndexInSet = afterLastIndexInSet;
740 ctx.restore();
741};
742
743DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._drawLine = function(ctx, i) {
744 var setNames = this.layout.setNames;
745 var setName = setNames[i];
746
747 var strokeWidth = this.dygraph_.attr_("strokeWidth", setName);
748 var borderWidth = this.dygraph_.attr_("strokeBorderWidth", setName);
749 var drawPointCallback = this.dygraph_.attr_("drawPointCallback", setName) ||
750 Dygraph.Circles.DEFAULT;
751 if (borderWidth && strokeWidth) {
752 this._drawStyledLine(ctx, i, setName,
753 this.dygraph_.attr_("strokeBorderColor", setName),
754 strokeWidth + 2 * borderWidth,
755 this.dygraph_.attr_("strokePattern", setName),
756 this.dygraph_.attr_("drawPoints", setName),
757 drawPointCallback,
758 this.dygraph_.attr_("pointSize", setName));
759 }
760
761 this._drawStyledLine(ctx, i, setName,
762 this.colors[setName],
763 strokeWidth,
764 this.dygraph_.attr_("strokePattern", setName),
765 this.dygraph_.attr_("drawPoints", setName),
766 drawPointCallback,
767 this.dygraph_.attr_("pointSize", setName));
768};
769
770/**
771 * Actually draw the lines chart, including error bars.
772 * TODO(danvk): split this into several smaller functions.
773 * @private
774 */
775DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._renderLineChart = function() {
776 // TODO(danvk): use this.attr_ for many of these.
777 var ctx = this.elementContext;
778 var fillAlpha = this.attr_('fillAlpha');
779 var errorBars = this.attr_("errorBars") || this.attr_("customBars");
780 var fillGraph = this.attr_("fillGraph");
781 var stackedGraph = this.attr_("stackedGraph");
782 var stepPlot = this.attr_("stepPlot");
783 var points = this.layout.points;
784 var pointsLength = points.length;
785 var point, i, j, prevX, prevY, prevYs, color, setName, newYs, err_color, rgb, yscale, axis;
786
787 var setNames = this.layout.setNames;
788 var setCount = setNames.length;
789
790 // TODO(danvk): Move this mapping into Dygraph and get it out of here.
791 this.colors = {};
792 for (i = 0; i < setCount; i++) {
793 this.colors[setNames[i]] = this.colorScheme_[i % this.colorScheme_.length];
794 }
795
796 // Update Points
797 // TODO(danvk): here
798 for (i = pointsLength; i--;) {
799 point = points[i];
800 point.canvasx = this.area.w * point.x + this.area.x;
801 point.canvasy = this.area.h * point.y + this.area.y;
802 }
803
804 // create paths
805 if (errorBars) {
806 ctx.save();
807 if (fillGraph) {
808 this.dygraph_.warn("Can't use fillGraph option with error bars");
809 }
810
811 for (i = 0; i < setCount; i++) {
812 setName = setNames[i];
813 axis = this.dygraph_.axisPropertiesForSeries(setName);
814 color = this.colors[setName];
815
816 // setup graphics context
817 prevX = NaN;
818 prevY = NaN;
819 prevYs = [-1, -1];
820 yscale = axis.yscale;
821 // should be same color as the lines but only 15% opaque.
822 rgb = new RGBColor(color);
823 err_color = 'rgba(' + rgb.r + ',' + rgb.g + ',' + rgb.b + ',' +
824 fillAlpha + ')';
825 ctx.fillStyle = err_color;
826 ctx.beginPath();
827 for (j = 0; j < pointsLength; j++) {
828 point = points[j];
829 if (point.name == setName) {
830 if (!Dygraph.isOK(point.y)) {
831 prevX = NaN;
832 continue;
833 }
834
835 // TODO(danvk): here
836 if (stepPlot) {
837 newYs = [ point.y_bottom, point.y_top ];
838 prevY = point.y;
839 } else {
840 newYs = [ point.y_bottom, point.y_top ];
841 }
842 newYs[0] = this.area.h * newYs[0] + this.area.y;
843 newYs[1] = this.area.h * newYs[1] + this.area.y;
844 if (!isNaN(prevX)) {
845 if (stepPlot) {
846 ctx.moveTo(prevX, newYs[0]);
847 } else {
848 ctx.moveTo(prevX, prevYs[0]);
849 }
850 ctx.lineTo(point.canvasx, newYs[0]);
851 ctx.lineTo(point.canvasx, newYs[1]);
852 if (stepPlot) {
853 ctx.lineTo(prevX, newYs[1]);
854 } else {
855 ctx.lineTo(prevX, prevYs[1]);
856 }
857 ctx.closePath();
858 }
859 prevYs = newYs;
860 prevX = point.canvasx;
861 }
862 }
863 ctx.fill();
864 }
865 ctx.restore();
866 } else if (fillGraph) {
867 ctx.save();
868 var baseline = []; // for stacked graphs: baseline for filling
869
870 // process sets in reverse order (needed for stacked graphs)
871 for (i = setCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
872 setName = setNames[i];
873 color = this.colors[setName];
874 axis = this.dygraph_.axisPropertiesForSeries(setName);
875 var axisY = 1.0 + axis.minyval * axis.yscale;
876 if (axisY < 0.0) axisY = 0.0;
877 else if (axisY > 1.0) axisY = 1.0;
878 axisY = this.area.h * axisY + this.area.y;
879
880 // setup graphics context
881 prevX = NaN;
882 prevYs = [-1, -1];
883 yscale = axis.yscale;
884 // should be same color as the lines but only 15% opaque.
885 rgb = new RGBColor(color);
886 err_color = 'rgba(' + rgb.r + ',' + rgb.g + ',' + rgb.b + ',' +
887 fillAlpha + ')';
888 ctx.fillStyle = err_color;
889 ctx.beginPath();
890 for (j = 0; j < pointsLength; j++) {
891 point = points[j];
892 if (point.name == setName) {
893 if (!Dygraph.isOK(point.y)) {
894 prevX = NaN;
895 continue;
896 }
897 if (stackedGraph) {
898 var lastY = baseline[point.canvasx];
899 if (lastY === undefined) lastY = axisY;
900 baseline[point.canvasx] = point.canvasy;
901 newYs = [ point.canvasy, lastY ];
902 } else {
903 newYs = [ point.canvasy, axisY ];
904 }
905 if (!isNaN(prevX)) {
906 ctx.moveTo(prevX, prevYs[0]);
907 if (stepPlot) {
908 ctx.lineTo(point.canvasx, prevYs[0]);
909 } else {
910 ctx.lineTo(point.canvasx, newYs[0]);
911 }
912 ctx.lineTo(point.canvasx, newYs[1]);
913 ctx.lineTo(prevX, prevYs[1]);
914 ctx.closePath();
915 }
916 prevYs = newYs;
917 prevX = point.canvasx;
918 }
919 }
920 ctx.fill();
921 }
922 ctx.restore();
923 }
924
925 // Drawing the lines.
926 var firstIndexInSet = 0;
927 var afterLastIndexInSet = 0;
928 var setLength = 0;
929 for (i = 0; i < setCount; i += 1) {
930 this._drawLine(ctx, i);
931 }
932};
933
934/**
935 * This does dashed lines onto a canvas for a given pattern. You must call
936 * ctx.stroke() after to actually draw it, much line ctx.lineTo(). It remembers
937 * the state of the line in regards to where we left off on drawing the pattern.
938 * You can draw a dashed line in several function calls and the pattern will be
939 * continous as long as you didn't call this function with a different pattern
940 * in between.
941 * @param ctx The canvas 2d context to draw on.
942 * @param x The start of the line's x coordinate.
943 * @param y The start of the line's y coordinate.
944 * @param x2 The end of the line's x coordinate.
945 * @param y2 The end of the line's y coordinate.
946 * @param pattern The dash pattern to draw, an array of integers where even
947 * index is drawn and odd index is not drawn (Ex. [10, 2, 5, 2], 10 is drawn 5
948 * is drawn, 2 is the space between.). A null pattern, array of length one, or
949 * empty array will do just a solid line.
950 * @private
951 */
952DygraphCanvasRenderer.prototype._dashedLine = function(ctx, x, y, x2, y2, pattern) {
953 // Original version http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4576724/dotted-stroke-in-canvas
954 // Modified by Russell Valentine to keep line history and continue the pattern
955 // where it left off.
956 var dx, dy, len, rot, patternIndex, segment;
957
958 // If we don't have a pattern or it is an empty array or of size one just
959 // do a solid line.
960 if (!pattern || pattern.length <= 1) {
961 ctx.moveTo(x, y);
962 ctx.lineTo(x2, y2);
963 return;
964 }
965
966 // If we have a different dash pattern than the last time this was called we
967 // reset our dash history and start the pattern from the begging
968 // regardless of state of the last pattern.
969 if (!Dygraph.compareArrays(pattern, this._dashedLineToHistoryPattern)) {
970 this._dashedLineToHistoryPattern = pattern;
971 this._dashedLineToHistory = [0, 0];
972 }
973 ctx.save();
974
975 // Calculate transformation parameters
976 dx = (x2-x);
977 dy = (y2-y);
978 len = Math.sqrt(dx*dx + dy*dy);
979 rot = Math.atan2(dy, dx);
980
981 // Set transformation
982 ctx.translate(x, y);
983 ctx.moveTo(0, 0);
984 ctx.rotate(rot);
985
986 // Set last pattern index we used for this pattern.
987 patternIndex = this._dashedLineToHistory[0];
988 x = 0;
989 while (len > x) {
990 // Get the length of the pattern segment we are dealing with.
991 segment = pattern[patternIndex];
992 // If our last draw didn't complete the pattern segment all the way we
993 // will try to finish it. Otherwise we will try to do the whole segment.
994 if (this._dashedLineToHistory[1]) {
995 x += this._dashedLineToHistory[1];
996 } else {
997 x += segment;
998 }
999 if (x > len) {
1000 // We were unable to complete this pattern index all the way, keep
1001 // where we are the history so our next draw continues where we left off
1002 // in the pattern.
1003 this._dashedLineToHistory = [patternIndex, x-len];
1004 x = len;
1005 } else {
1006 // We completed this patternIndex, we put in the history that we are on
1007 // the beginning of the next segment.
1008 this._dashedLineToHistory = [(patternIndex+1)%pattern.length, 0];
1009 }
1010
1011 // We do a line on a even pattern index and just move on a odd pattern index.
1012 // The move is the empty space in the dash.
1013 if(patternIndex % 2 === 0) {
1014 ctx.lineTo(x, 0);
1015 } else {
1016 ctx.moveTo(x, 0);
1017 }
1018 // If we are not done, next loop process the next pattern segment, or the
1019 // first segment again if we are at the end of the pattern.
1020 patternIndex = (patternIndex+1) % pattern.length;
1021 }
1022 ctx.restore();
1023};