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54425b14 | 1 | <!DOCTYPE html> |
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2 | <html> |
3 | <head> | |
4 | <title>Independent Series</title> | |
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5 | <!-- |
6 | For production (minified) code, use: | |
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11 | <style type="text/css"> |
12 | .thinborder { | |
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25 | border-color: black; | |
26 | } | |
27 | </style> | |
28 | </head> | |
29 | <body> | |
7219edb3 | 30 | <h3>Independent Series</h3> |
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31 | <p>By using the connectSeparated attribute, it's possible to display a chart of several time series with completely independent x-values.</p> |
32 | ||
33 | <p>The trick is to specify values for the series at the union of the x-values of all series. For one series' x values, specify <code>null</code> for each of the other series.</p> | |
34 | ||
c6a0ebba | 35 | <div id="graph" style="float: right; margin-right: 50px; width: 400px; height: 300px;"></div> |
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36 | <p>For example, say you had two series:</p> |
37 | <table><tr> | |
38 | <td valign=top> | |
39 | <table> | |
40 | <table class=thinborder> | |
41 | <tr><th>x</th><th>A</th></tr> | |
42 | <tr><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr> | |
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43 | <tr><td>4</td><td>6</td></tr> |
44 | <tr><td>6</td><td>4</td></tr> | |
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45 | </table> |
46 | </td> | |
47 | <td valign=top style="padding-left:25px;"> | |
48 | <table class=thinborder> | |
49 | <tr><th>x</th><th>B</th></tr> | |
50 | <tr><td>1</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
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51 | <tr><td>3</td><td>7</td></tr> |
52 | <tr><td>5</td><td>5</td></tr> | |
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53 | </table> |
54 | </td> | |
55 | </tr></table> | |
56 | ||
57 | <p>Then you would specify the following CSV or native data:</p> | |
58 | <table><tr> | |
59 | <td valign=top> | |
60 | (CSV) | |
61 | <pre>X,A,B | |
62 | 1,,3 | |
63 | 2,2, | |
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64 | 3,,7 |
65 | 4,6, | |
66 | 5,,5 | |
67 | 6,4,</pre> | |
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68 | </td> |
69 | <td valign=top style="padding-left: 25px;"> | |
70 | (native) | |
71 | <pre>[ | |
72 | [1, null, 3], | |
73 | [2, 2, null], | |
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74 | [3, null, 7], |
75 | [4, 6, null], | |
76 | [5, null, 5], | |
77 | [6, 4, null] ]</pre> | |
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78 | </td> |
79 | </tr></table> | |
80 | ||
81 | <script type="text/javascript"> | |
f6fbf9e0 | 82 | var g1 = new Dygraph( |
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83 | document.getElementById("graph"), |
84 | [ | |
85 | [1, null, 3], | |
86 | [2, 2, null], | |
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87 | [3, null, 7], |
88 | [4, 5, null], | |
89 | [5, null, 5], | |
90 | [6, 3, null] | |
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91 | ], |
92 | { | |
93 | labels: ["x", "A", "B" ], | |
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94 | connectSeparatedPoints: true, |
95 | drawPoints: true | |
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96 | } |
97 | ); | |
98 | </script> | |
99 | ||
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100 | <h3>Encoding a gap</h3> |
101 | <p>There's one extra wrinkle. What if one of the series has a missing | |
102 | value, i.e. what if your series are something like </p> | |
103 | ||
104 | <table><tr> | |
105 | <td valign=top> | |
106 | <table> | |
107 | <table class=thinborder> | |
108 | <tr><th>x</th><th>A</th></tr> | |
109 | <tr><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr> | |
110 | <tr><td>4</td><td>4</td></tr> | |
111 | <tr><td>6</td><td>(gap)</td></tr> | |
112 | <tr><td>8</td><td>8</td></tr> | |
113 | <tr><td>10</td><td>10</td></tr> | |
114 | </table> | |
115 | </td> | |
116 | <td valign=top style="padding-left:25px;"> | |
117 | <table class=thinborder> | |
118 | <tr><th>x</th><th>B</th></tr> | |
119 | <tr><td>1</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
120 | <tr><td>3</td><td>5</td></tr> | |
121 | <tr><td>5</td><td>7</td></tr> | |
122 | </table> | |
123 | </td> | |
124 | </tr></table> | |
125 | ||
126 | <div id="graph3" style="float: right; margin-right: 50px; width: 400px; height: 300px;"></div> | |
127 | <p>The gap would normally be encoded as a null, or missing value. But when you use <code>connectSeparatedPoints</code>, that has a special meaning. Instead, you have to use <code>NaN</code>. This is a bit of a hack, but it gets the job done.</p> | |
128 | ||
129 | <script type="text/javascript"> | |
130 | g2 = new Dygraph( | |
131 | document.getElementById("graph3"), | |
132 | "x,A,B \n" + | |
133 | "1,,3 \n" + | |
134 | "2,2, \n" + | |
135 | "3,,5 \n" + | |
136 | "4,4, \n" + | |
137 | "5,,7 \n" + | |
138 | "6,NaN, \n" + | |
139 | "8,8, \n" + | |
140 | "10,10, \n" | |
141 | , { | |
142 | connectSeparatedPoints: true, | |
143 | drawPoints: true | |
144 | } | |
145 | ); | |
146 | </script> | |
147 | ||
148 | <table><tr> | |
149 | <td valign=top> | |
150 | (CSV) | |
151 | <pre>x,A,B | |
152 | 1,,3 | |
153 | 2,2, | |
154 | 3,,5 | |
155 | 4,4, | |
156 | 5,,7 | |
157 | 6,NaN, | |
158 | 8,8, | |
159 | 10,10,</pre> | |
160 | </td> | |
161 | <td valign=top style="padding-left: 25px;"> | |
162 | (native) | |
163 | <pre>[ [1, null, 3], | |
164 | [2, 2, null], | |
165 | [3, null, 5], | |
166 | [4, 4, null], | |
167 | [5, null, 7], | |
168 | [6, NaN, null], | |
169 | [8, 8, null], | |
170 | [10, 10, null] ]</pre> | |
171 | </td> | |
172 | </tr></table> | |
173 | ||
1ef9d2f7 | 174 | <h3>Behavior at the edges of the panel for independent series</h3> |
175 | <p> In case only a part of the whole data is visible (e.g. after zooming in) the lines are | |
176 | drawn to the respective next valid point outside the visible area. </p> | |
177 | ||
178 | <table><tr> | |
179 | <td valign=top> | |
180 | <table> | |
181 | <table class=thinborder> | |
182 | <tr><th>x</th><th>A</th></tr> | |
183 | <tr><td>0</td><td>2</td></tr> | |
184 | <tr><td>1</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
185 | <tr><td>2</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
186 | <tr><td>4</td><td>4</td></tr> | |
187 | <tr><td>5</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
188 | <tr><td>6</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
189 | <tr><td>7</td><td>3</td></tr> | |
190 | <tr><td>8</td><td>4</td></tr> | |
191 | </table> | |
192 | </td> | |
193 | <td valign=top style="padding-left:25px;"> | |
194 | <table class=thinborder> | |
195 | <tr><th>x</th><th>B</th></tr> | |
196 | <tr><td>0</td><td>1</td></tr> | |
197 | <tr><td>1</td><td>2</td></tr> | |
198 | <tr><td>2</td><td>1</td></tr> | |
199 | <tr><td>8</td><td>2</td></tr> | |
200 | </table> | |
201 | </td> | |
202 | </tr></table> | |
203 | ||
204 | <div id="graph2" style="float: right; margin-right: 50px; width: 400px; height: 300px;"></div> | |
205 | <p>Both graphs have no value at the right edge of the panel (x=3). The lines that are drawn to the right edge are determined by their respective next valid value outside the visible area. | |
206 | Therefore it is neither necessary that the next valid values are on the same point nor that they have the same index (index 4 for the green line and index 8 for the blue line).</p> | |
207 | <p>Use double click to unzoom and see the currently invisible points</p> | |
208 | ||
209 | <script type="text/javascript"> | |
210 | g2 = new Dygraph( | |
211 | document.getElementById("graph2"), | |
212 | "x,A,B \n" + | |
213 | "0,2,1 \n" + | |
214 | "1,3,2 \n" + | |
215 | "2,3,1 \n" + | |
216 | "3,, \n" + | |
217 | "4,4, \n" + | |
218 | "5,3, \n" + | |
219 | "6,3, \n" + | |
220 | "7,3, \n" + | |
221 | "8,4,2 \n" | |
222 | ||
223 | , { | |
224 | connectSeparatedPoints: true, | |
225 | drawPoints: true, | |
226 | pointSize: 3, | |
227 | highlightCircleSize: 5, | |
228 | dateWindow: [0,3] | |
229 | } | |
230 | ); | |
231 | </script> | |
232 | ||
233 | <table><tr> | |
234 | <td valign=top> | |
235 | Index | |
236 | <pre> | |
237 | 0 | |
238 | 1 | |
239 | 2 | |
240 | 3 | |
241 | 4 | |
242 | 5 | |
243 | 6 | |
244 | 7 | |
245 | 8</pre> | |
246 | </td> | |
247 | <td valign=top> | |
248 | (CSV) | |
249 | <pre>x,A,B | |
250 | 0,2,1 | |
251 | 1,3,2 | |
252 | 2,3,1 | |
253 | 3,, | |
254 | 4,4, | |
255 | 5,3, | |
256 | 6,3, | |
257 | 7,3, | |
258 | 8,4,2</pre> | |
259 | </td> | |
260 | <td valign=top style="padding-left: 25px;"> | |
261 | (native) | |
262 | <pre>[ | |
263 | [0, 2, 1], | |
264 | [1, 3, 2], | |
265 | [2, 3, 1], | |
266 | [3, null, null], | |
267 | [4, 4, null], | |
268 | [5, 3, null], | |
269 | [6, 3, null], | |
270 | [7, 3, null], | |
271 | [8, 4, 2] ]</pre> | |
272 | </td> | |
273 | </tr></table> | |
c6a0ebba | 274 | |
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275 | </body> |
276 | </html> |