make error bar sizes clearer
[dygraphs.git] / dygraph.js
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1// Copyright 2006 Dan Vanderkam (danvdk@gmail.com)
2// All Rights Reserved.
3
4/**
5 * @fileoverview Creates an interactive, zoomable graph based on a CSV file or
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6 * string. Dygraph can handle multiple series with or without error bars. The
7 * date/value ranges will be automatically set. Dygraph uses the
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8 * <canvas> tag, so it only works in FF1.5+.
9 * @author danvdk@gmail.com (Dan Vanderkam)
10
11 Usage:
12 <div id="graphdiv" style="width:800px; height:500px;"></div>
13 <script type="text/javascript">
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14 new Dygraph(document.getElementById("graphdiv"),
15 "datafile.csv", // CSV file with headers
16 { }); // options
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17 </script>
18
19 The CSV file is of the form
20
285a6bda 21 Date,SeriesA,SeriesB,SeriesC
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22 YYYYMMDD,A1,B1,C1
23 YYYYMMDD,A2,B2,C2
24
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25 If the 'errorBars' option is set in the constructor, the input should be of
26 the form
27
285a6bda 28 Date,SeriesA,SeriesB,...
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29 YYYYMMDD,A1,sigmaA1,B1,sigmaB1,...
30 YYYYMMDD,A2,sigmaA2,B2,sigmaB2,...
31
32 If the 'fractions' option is set, the input should be of the form:
33
285a6bda 34 Date,SeriesA,SeriesB,...
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35 YYYYMMDD,A1/B1,A2/B2,...
36 YYYYMMDD,A1/B1,A2/B2,...
37
38 And error bars will be calculated automatically using a binomial distribution.
39
285a6bda 40 For further documentation and examples, see http://www.danvk.org/dygraphs
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41
42 */
43
44/**
45 * An interactive, zoomable graph
46 * @param {String | Function} file A file containing CSV data or a function that
47 * returns this data. The expected format for each line is
48 * YYYYMMDD,val1,val2,... or, if attrs.errorBars is set,
49 * YYYYMMDD,val1,stddev1,val2,stddev2,...
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50 * @param {Object} attrs Various other attributes, e.g. errorBars determines
51 * whether the input data contains error ranges.
52 */
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53Dygraph = function(div, data, opts) {
54 if (arguments.length > 0) {
55 if (arguments.length == 4) {
56 // Old versions of dygraphs took in the series labels as a constructor
57 // parameter. This doesn't make sense anymore, but it's easy to continue
58 // to support this usage.
59 this.warn("Using deprecated four-argument dygraph constructor");
60 this.__old_init__(div, data, arguments[2], arguments[3]);
61 } else {
62 this.__init__(div, data, opts);
63 }
64 }
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65};
66
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67Dygraph.NAME = "Dygraph";
68Dygraph.VERSION = "1.2";
69Dygraph.__repr__ = function() {
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70 return "[" + this.NAME + " " + this.VERSION + "]";
71};
285a6bda 72Dygraph.toString = function() {
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73 return this.__repr__();
74};
75
76// Various default values
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77Dygraph.DEFAULT_ROLL_PERIOD = 1;
78Dygraph.DEFAULT_WIDTH = 480;
79Dygraph.DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 320;
80Dygraph.AXIS_LINE_WIDTH = 0.3;
6a1aa64f 81
8e4a6af3 82// Default attribute values.
285a6bda 83Dygraph.DEFAULT_ATTRS = {
a9fc39ab 84 highlightCircleSize: 3,
8e4a6af3 85 pixelsPerXLabel: 60,
c6336f04 86 pixelsPerYLabel: 30,
285a6bda 87
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88 labelsDivWidth: 250,
89 labelsDivStyles: {
90 // TODO(danvk): move defaults from createStatusMessage_ here.
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91 },
92 labelsSeparateLines: false,
93 labelsKMB: false,
94
95 strokeWidth: 1.0,
8e4a6af3 96
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97 axisTickSize: 3,
98 axisLabelFontSize: 14,
99 xAxisLabelWidth: 50,
100 yAxisLabelWidth: 50,
101 rightGap: 5,
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102
103 showRoller: false,
104 xValueFormatter: Dygraph.dateString_,
105 xValueParser: Dygraph.dateParser,
106 xTicker: Dygraph.dateTicker,
107
108 sigma: 2.0,
109 errorBars: false,
110 fractions: false,
111 wilsonInterval: true, // only relevant if fractions is true
112 customBars: false
113};
114
115// Various logging levels.
116Dygraph.DEBUG = 1;
117Dygraph.INFO = 2;
118Dygraph.WARNING = 3;
119Dygraph.ERROR = 3;
120
121Dygraph.prototype.__old_init__ = function(div, file, labels, attrs) {
122 // Labels is no longer a constructor parameter, since it's typically set
123 // directly from the data source. It also conains a name for the x-axis,
124 // which the previous constructor form did not.
125 if (labels != null) {
126 var new_labels = ["Date"];
127 for (var i = 0; i < labels.length; i++) new_labels.push(labels[i]);
128 MochiKit.Base.update(attrs, { 'labels': new_labels });
129 }
130 this.__init__(div, file, attrs);
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131};
132
6a1aa64f 133/**
285a6bda 134 * Initializes the Dygraph. This creates a new DIV and constructs the PlotKit
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135 * and interaction &lt;canvas&gt; inside of it. See the constructor for details
136 * on the parameters.
137 * @param {String | Function} file Source data
138 * @param {Array.<String>} labels Names of the data series
139 * @param {Object} attrs Miscellaneous other options
140 * @private
141 */
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142Dygraph.prototype.__init__ = function(div, file, attrs) {
143 // Support two-argument constructor
144 if (attrs == null) { attrs = {}; }
145
6a1aa64f 146 // Copy the important bits into the object
32988383 147 // TODO(danvk): most of these should just stay in the attrs_ dictionary.
6a1aa64f 148 this.maindiv_ = div;
6a1aa64f 149 this.file_ = file;
285a6bda 150 this.rollPeriod_ = attrs.rollPeriod || Dygraph.DEFAULT_ROLL_PERIOD;
6a1aa64f 151 this.previousVerticalX_ = -1;
6a1aa64f 152 this.fractions_ = attrs.fractions || false;
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153 this.dateWindow_ = attrs.dateWindow || null;
154 this.valueRange_ = attrs.valueRange || null;
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155 this.wilsonInterval_ = attrs.wilsonInterval || true;
156 this.customBars_ = attrs.customBars || false;
8e4a6af3 157
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158 // Clear the div. This ensure that, if multiple dygraphs are passed the same
159 // div, then only one will be drawn.
160 div.innerHTML = "";
161
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162 // If the div isn't already sized then give it a default size.
163 if (div.style.width == '') {
164 div.style.width = Dygraph.DEFAULT_WIDTH + "px";
165 }
166 if (div.style.height == '') {
167 div.style.height = Dygraph.DEFAULT_HEIGHT + "px";
32988383 168 }
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169 this.width_ = parseInt(div.style.width, 10);
170 this.height_ = parseInt(div.style.height, 10);
32988383 171
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172 // Dygraphs has many options, some of which interact with one another.
173 // To keep track of everything, we maintain two sets of options:
174 //
175 // this.user_attrs_ only options explicitly set by the user.
176 // this.attrs_ defaults, options derived from user_attrs_, data.
177 //
178 // Options are then accessed this.attr_('attr'), which first looks at
179 // user_attrs_ and then computed attrs_. This way Dygraphs can set intelligent
180 // defaults without overriding behavior that the user specifically asks for.
181 this.user_attrs_ = {};
182 MochiKit.Base.update(this.user_attrs_, attrs);
6a1aa64f 183
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184 this.attrs_ = {};
185 MochiKit.Base.update(this.attrs_, Dygraph.DEFAULT_ATTRS);
6a1aa64f 186
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187 // Make a note of whether labels will be pulled from the CSV file.
188 this.labelsFromCSV_ = (this.attr_("labels") == null);
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189
190 // Create the containing DIV and other interactive elements
191 this.createInterface_();
192
193 // Create the PlotKit grapher
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194 // TODO(danvk): why does the Layout need its own set of options?
195 this.layoutOptions_ = { 'errorBars': (this.attr_("errorBars") ||
196 this.customBars_),
6a1aa64f 197 'xOriginIsZero': false };
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198 MochiKit.Base.update(this.layoutOptions_, this.attrs_);
199 MochiKit.Base.update(this.layoutOptions_, this.user_attrs_);
6a1aa64f 200
285a6bda 201 this.layout_ = new DygraphLayout(this.layoutOptions_);
6a1aa64f 202
285a6bda 203 // TODO(danvk): why does the Renderer need its own set of options?
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204 this.renderOptions_ = { colorScheme: this.colors_,
205 strokeColor: null,
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206 axisLineWidth: Dygraph.AXIS_LINE_WIDTH };
207 MochiKit.Base.update(this.renderOptions_, this.attrs_);
208 MochiKit.Base.update(this.renderOptions_, this.user_attrs_);
209 this.plotter_ = new DygraphCanvasRenderer(this.hidden_, this.layout_,
210 this.renderOptions_);
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211
212 this.createStatusMessage_();
213 this.createRollInterface_();
214 this.createDragInterface_();
215
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216 // connect(window, 'onload', this, function(e) { this.start_(); });
217 this.start_();
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218};
219
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220Dygraph.prototype.attr_ = function(name) {
221 if (typeof(this.user_attrs_[name]) != 'undefined') {
222 return this.user_attrs_[name];
223 } else if (typeof(this.attrs_[name]) != 'undefined') {
224 return this.attrs_[name];
225 } else {
226 return null;
227 }
228};
229
230// TODO(danvk): any way I can get the line numbers to be this.warn call?
231Dygraph.prototype.log = function(severity, message) {
232 if (typeof(console) != 'undefined') {
233 switch (severity) {
234 case Dygraph.DEBUG:
235 console.debug('dygraphs: ' + message);
236 break;
237 case Dygraph.INFO:
238 console.info('dygraphs: ' + message);
239 break;
240 case Dygraph.WARNING:
241 console.warn('dygraphs: ' + message);
242 break;
243 case Dygraph.ERROR:
244 console.error('dygraphs: ' + message);
245 break;
246 }
247 }
248}
249Dygraph.prototype.info = function(message) {
250 this.log(Dygraph.INFO, message);
251}
252Dygraph.prototype.warn = function(message) {
253 this.log(Dygraph.WARNING, message);
254}
255Dygraph.prototype.error = function(message) {
256 this.log(Dygraph.ERROR, message);
257}
258
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259/**
260 * Returns the current rolling period, as set by the user or an option.
261 * @return {Number} The number of days in the rolling window
262 */
285a6bda 263Dygraph.prototype.rollPeriod = function() {
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264 return this.rollPeriod_;
265}
266
267/**
285a6bda 268 * Generates interface elements for the Dygraph: a containing div, a div to
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269 * display the current point, and a textbox to adjust the rolling average
270 * period.
271 * @private
272 */
285a6bda 273Dygraph.prototype.createInterface_ = function() {
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274 // Create the all-enclosing graph div
275 var enclosing = this.maindiv_;
276
277 this.graphDiv = MochiKit.DOM.DIV( { style: { 'width': this.width_ + "px",
278 'height': this.height_ + "px"
279 }});
280 appendChildNodes(enclosing, this.graphDiv);
281
282 // Create the canvas to store
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283 // We need to subtract out some space for the x- and y-axis labels.
284 // For the x-axis:
285 // - remove from height: (axisTickSize + height of tick label)
286 // height of tick label == axisLabelFontSize?
287 // - remove from width: axisLabelWidth / 2 (maybe on both ends)
288 // For the y-axis:
289 // - remove axisLabelFontSize from the top
290 // - remove axisTickSize from the left
291
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292 var canvas = MochiKit.DOM.CANVAS;
293 this.canvas_ = canvas( { style: { 'position': 'absolute' },
294 width: this.width_,
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295 height: this.height_
296 });
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297 appendChildNodes(this.graphDiv, this.canvas_);
298
299 this.hidden_ = this.createPlotKitCanvas_(this.canvas_);
300 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmousemove', this, function(e) { this.mouseMove_(e) });
301 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmouseout', this, function(e) { this.mouseOut_(e) });
302}
303
304/**
305 * Creates the canvas containing the PlotKit graph. Only plotkit ever draws on
285a6bda 306 * this particular canvas. All Dygraph work is done on this.canvas_.
8846615a 307 * @param {Object} canvas The Dygraph canvas over which to overlay the plot
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308 * @return {Object} The newly-created canvas
309 * @private
310 */
285a6bda 311Dygraph.prototype.createPlotKitCanvas_ = function(canvas) {
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312 var h = document.createElement("canvas");
313 h.style.position = "absolute";
314 h.style.top = canvas.style.top;
315 h.style.left = canvas.style.left;
316 h.width = this.width_;
317 h.height = this.height_;
318 MochiKit.DOM.appendChildNodes(this.graphDiv, h);
319 return h;
320};
321
322/**
323 * Generate a set of distinct colors for the data series. This is done with a
324 * color wheel. Saturation/Value are customizable, and the hue is
325 * equally-spaced around the color wheel. If a custom set of colors is
326 * specified, that is used instead.
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327 * @private
328 */
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329Dygraph.prototype.setColors_ = function() {
330 // TODO(danvk): compute this directly into this.attrs_['colorScheme'] and do
331 // away with this.renderOptions_.
332 var num = this.attr_("labels").length - 1;
6a1aa64f 333 this.colors_ = [];
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334 var colors = this.attr_('colors');
335 if (!colors) {
336 var sat = this.attr_('colorSaturation') || 1.0;
337 var val = this.attr_('colorValue') || 0.5;
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338 for (var i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
339 var hue = (1.0*i/(1+num));
340 this.colors_.push( MochiKit.Color.Color.fromHSV(hue, sat, val) );
341 }
342 } else {
343 for (var i = 0; i < num; i++) {
285a6bda 344 var colorStr = colors[i % colors.length];
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345 this.colors_.push( MochiKit.Color.Color.fromString(colorStr) );
346 }
347 }
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348
349 // TODO(danvk): update this w/r/t/ the new options system.
350 this.renderOptions_.colorScheme = this.colors_;
351 MochiKit.Base.update(this.plotter_.options, this.renderOptions_);
352 MochiKit.Base.update(this.layoutOptions_, this.user_attrs_);
353 MochiKit.Base.update(this.layoutOptions_, this.attrs_);
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354}
355
356/**
357 * Create the div that contains information on the selected point(s)
358 * This goes in the top right of the canvas, unless an external div has already
359 * been specified.
360 * @private
361 */
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362Dygraph.prototype.createStatusMessage_ = function(){
363 if (!this.attr_("labelsDiv")) {
364 var divWidth = this.attr_('labelsDivWidth');
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365 var messagestyle = { "style": {
366 "position": "absolute",
367 "fontSize": "14px",
368 "zIndex": 10,
369 "width": divWidth + "px",
370 "top": "0px",
8846615a 371 "left": (this.width_ - divWidth - 2) + "px",
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372 "background": "white",
373 "textAlign": "left",
374 "overflow": "hidden"}};
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375 MochiKit.Base.update(messagestyle["style"], this.attr_('labelsDivStyles'));
376 var div = MochiKit.DOM.DIV(messagestyle);
377 MochiKit.DOM.appendChildNodes(this.graphDiv, div);
378 this.attrs_.labelsDiv = div;
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379 }
380};
381
382/**
383 * Create the text box to adjust the averaging period
384 * @return {Object} The newly-created text box
385 * @private
386 */
285a6bda 387Dygraph.prototype.createRollInterface_ = function() {
285a6bda 388 var display = this.attr_('showRoller') ? "block" : "none";
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389 var textAttr = { "type": "text",
390 "size": "2",
391 "value": this.rollPeriod_,
392 "style": { "position": "absolute",
393 "zIndex": 10,
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394 "top": (this.plotter_.area.h - 25) + "px",
395 "left": (this.plotter_.area.x + 1) + "px",
738fc797 396 "display": display }
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397 };
398 var roller = MochiKit.DOM.INPUT(textAttr);
399 var pa = this.graphDiv;
400 MochiKit.DOM.appendChildNodes(pa, roller);
401 connect(roller, 'onchange', this,
402 function() { this.adjustRoll(roller.value); });
403 return roller;
404}
405
406/**
407 * Set up all the mouse handlers needed to capture dragging behavior for zoom
408 * events. Uses MochiKit.Signal to attach all the event handlers.
409 * @private
410 */
285a6bda 411Dygraph.prototype.createDragInterface_ = function() {
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412 var self = this;
413
414 // Tracks whether the mouse is down right now
415 var mouseDown = false;
416 var dragStartX = null;
417 var dragStartY = null;
418 var dragEndX = null;
419 var dragEndY = null;
420 var prevEndX = null;
421
422 // Utility function to convert page-wide coordinates to canvas coords
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423 var px = 0;
424 var py = 0;
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425 var getX = function(e) { return e.mouse().page.x - px };
426 var getY = function(e) { return e.mouse().page.y - py };
427
428 // Draw zoom rectangles when the mouse is down and the user moves around
429 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmousemove', function(event) {
430 if (mouseDown) {
431 dragEndX = getX(event);
432 dragEndY = getY(event);
433
434 self.drawZoomRect_(dragStartX, dragEndX, prevEndX);
435 prevEndX = dragEndX;
436 }
437 });
438
439 // Track the beginning of drag events
440 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmousedown', function(event) {
441 mouseDown = true;
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442 px = PlotKit.Base.findPosX(self.canvas_);
443 py = PlotKit.Base.findPosY(self.canvas_);
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444 dragStartX = getX(event);
445 dragStartY = getY(event);
446 });
447
448 // If the user releases the mouse button during a drag, but not over the
449 // canvas, then it doesn't count as a zooming action.
450 connect(document, 'onmouseup', this, function(event) {
451 if (mouseDown) {
452 mouseDown = false;
453 dragStartX = null;
454 dragStartY = null;
455 }
456 });
457
458 // Temporarily cancel the dragging event when the mouse leaves the graph
459 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmouseout', this, function(event) {
460 if (mouseDown) {
461 dragEndX = null;
462 dragEndY = null;
463 }
464 });
465
466 // If the mouse is released on the canvas during a drag event, then it's a
467 // zoom. Only do the zoom if it's over a large enough area (>= 10 pixels)
468 connect(this.hidden_, 'onmouseup', this, function(event) {
469 if (mouseDown) {
470 mouseDown = false;
471 dragEndX = getX(event);
472 dragEndY = getY(event);
473 var regionWidth = Math.abs(dragEndX - dragStartX);
474 var regionHeight = Math.abs(dragEndY - dragStartY);
475
476 if (regionWidth < 2 && regionHeight < 2 &&
285a6bda 477 self.attr_('clickCallback') != null &&
6a1aa64f 478 self.lastx_ != undefined) {
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479 // TODO(danvk): pass along more info about the point.
480 self.attr_('clickCallback')(event, new Date(self.lastx_));
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481 }
482
483 if (regionWidth >= 10) {
484 self.doZoom_(Math.min(dragStartX, dragEndX),
485 Math.max(dragStartX, dragEndX));
486 } else {
487 self.canvas_.getContext("2d").clearRect(0, 0,
488 self.canvas_.width,
489 self.canvas_.height);
490 }
491
492 dragStartX = null;
493 dragStartY = null;
494 }
495 });
496
497 // Double-clicking zooms back out
498 connect(this.hidden_, 'ondblclick', this, function(event) {
499 self.dateWindow_ = null;
500 self.drawGraph_(self.rawData_);
501 var minDate = self.rawData_[0][0];
502 var maxDate = self.rawData_[self.rawData_.length - 1][0];
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503 if (self.attr_("zoomCallback")) {
504 self.attr_("zoomCallback")(minDate, maxDate);
67e650dc 505 }
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506 });
507};
508
509/**
510 * Draw a gray zoom rectangle over the desired area of the canvas. Also clears
511 * up any previous zoom rectangles that were drawn. This could be optimized to
512 * avoid extra redrawing, but it's tricky to avoid interactions with the status
513 * dots.
514 * @param {Number} startX The X position where the drag started, in canvas
515 * coordinates.
516 * @param {Number} endX The current X position of the drag, in canvas coords.
517 * @param {Number} prevEndX The value of endX on the previous call to this
518 * function. Used to avoid excess redrawing
519 * @private
520 */
285a6bda 521Dygraph.prototype.drawZoomRect_ = function(startX, endX, prevEndX) {
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522 var ctx = this.canvas_.getContext("2d");
523
524 // Clean up from the previous rect if necessary
525 if (prevEndX) {
526 ctx.clearRect(Math.min(startX, prevEndX), 0,
527 Math.abs(startX - prevEndX), this.height_);
528 }
529
530 // Draw a light-grey rectangle to show the new viewing area
531 if (endX && startX) {
532 ctx.fillStyle = "rgba(128,128,128,0.33)";
533 ctx.fillRect(Math.min(startX, endX), 0,
534 Math.abs(endX - startX), this.height_);
535 }
536};
537
538/**
539 * Zoom to something containing [lowX, highX]. These are pixel coordinates
540 * in the canvas. The exact zoom window may be slightly larger if there are no
541 * data points near lowX or highX. This function redraws the graph.
542 * @param {Number} lowX The leftmost pixel value that should be visible.
543 * @param {Number} highX The rightmost pixel value that should be visible.
544 * @private
545 */
285a6bda 546Dygraph.prototype.doZoom_ = function(lowX, highX) {
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547 // Find the earliest and latest dates contained in this canvasx range.
548 var points = this.layout_.points;
549 var minDate = null;
550 var maxDate = null;
551 // Find the nearest [minDate, maxDate] that contains [lowX, highX]
552 for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
553 var cx = points[i].canvasx;
554 var x = points[i].xval;
555 if (cx < lowX && (minDate == null || x > minDate)) minDate = x;
556 if (cx > highX && (maxDate == null || x < maxDate)) maxDate = x;
557 }
558 // Use the extremes if either is missing
559 if (minDate == null) minDate = points[0].xval;
560 if (maxDate == null) maxDate = points[points.length-1].xval;
561
562 this.dateWindow_ = [minDate, maxDate];
563 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
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564 if (this.attr_("zoomCallback")) {
565 this.attr_("zoomCallback")(minDate, maxDate);
67e650dc 566 }
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567};
568
569/**
570 * When the mouse moves in the canvas, display information about a nearby data
571 * point and draw dots over those points in the data series. This function
572 * takes care of cleanup of previously-drawn dots.
573 * @param {Object} event The mousemove event from the browser.
574 * @private
575 */
285a6bda 576Dygraph.prototype.mouseMove_ = function(event) {
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577 var canvasx = event.mouse().page.x - PlotKit.Base.findPosX(this.hidden_);
578 var points = this.layout_.points;
579
580 var lastx = -1;
581 var lasty = -1;
582
583 // Loop through all the points and find the date nearest to our current
584 // location.
585 var minDist = 1e+100;
586 var idx = -1;
587 for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
588 var dist = Math.abs(points[i].canvasx - canvasx);
589 if (dist > minDist) break;
590 minDist = dist;
591 idx = i;
592 }
593 if (idx >= 0) lastx = points[idx].xval;
594 // Check that you can really highlight the last day's data
595 if (canvasx > points[points.length-1].canvasx)
596 lastx = points[points.length-1].xval;
597
598 // Extract the points we've selected
599 var selPoints = [];
600 for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
601 if (points[i].xval == lastx) {
602 selPoints.push(points[i]);
603 }
604 }
605
606 // Clear the previously drawn vertical, if there is one
285a6bda 607 var circleSize = this.attr_('highlightCircleSize');
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608 var ctx = this.canvas_.getContext("2d");
609 if (this.previousVerticalX_ >= 0) {
610 var px = this.previousVerticalX_;
611 ctx.clearRect(px - circleSize - 1, 0, 2 * circleSize + 2, this.height_);
612 }
613
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614 var isOK = function(x) { return x && !isNaN(x); };
615
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616 if (selPoints.length > 0) {
617 var canvasx = selPoints[0].canvasx;
618
619 // Set the status message to indicate the selected point(s)
285a6bda 620 var replace = this.attr_('xValueFormatter')(lastx, this) + ":";
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621 var clen = this.colors_.length;
622 for (var i = 0; i < selPoints.length; i++) {
584ceeaa 623 if (!isOK(selPoints[i].canvasy)) continue;
285a6bda 624 if (this.attr_("labelsSeparateLines")) {
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625 replace += "<br/>";
626 }
627 var point = selPoints[i];
628 replace += " <b><font color='" + this.colors_[i%clen].toHexString() + "'>"
629 + point.name + "</font></b>:"
630 + this.round_(point.yval, 2);
631 }
285a6bda 632 this.attr_("labelsDiv").innerHTML = replace;
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633
634 // Save last x position for callbacks.
635 this.lastx_ = lastx;
636
637 // Draw colored circles over the center of each selected point
638 ctx.save()
639 for (var i = 0; i < selPoints.length; i++) {
584ceeaa 640 if (!isOK(selPoints[i%clen].canvasy)) continue;
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641 ctx.beginPath();
642 ctx.fillStyle = this.colors_[i%clen].toRGBString();
643 ctx.arc(canvasx, selPoints[i%clen].canvasy, circleSize, 0, 360, false);
644 ctx.fill();
645 }
646 ctx.restore();
647
648 this.previousVerticalX_ = canvasx;
649 }
650};
651
652/**
653 * The mouse has left the canvas. Clear out whatever artifacts remain
654 * @param {Object} event the mouseout event from the browser.
655 * @private
656 */
285a6bda 657Dygraph.prototype.mouseOut_ = function(event) {
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658 // Get rid of the overlay data
659 var ctx = this.canvas_.getContext("2d");
660 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, this.width_, this.height_);
285a6bda 661 this.attr_("labelsDiv").innerHTML = "";
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662};
663
285a6bda 664Dygraph.zeropad = function(x) {
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665 if (x < 10) return "0" + x; else return "" + x;
666}
667
6a1aa64f 668/**
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669 * Return a string version of the hours, minutes and seconds portion of a date.
670 * @param {Number} date The JavaScript date (ms since epoch)
671 * @return {String} A time of the form "HH:MM:SS"
672 * @private
673 */
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674Dygraph.prototype.hmsString_ = function(date) {
675 var zeropad = Dygraph.zeropad;
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676 var d = new Date(date);
677 if (d.getSeconds()) {
678 return zeropad(d.getHours()) + ":" +
679 zeropad(d.getMinutes()) + ":" +
680 zeropad(d.getSeconds());
681 } else if (d.getMinutes()) {
682 return zeropad(d.getHours()) + ":" + zeropad(d.getMinutes());
683 } else {
684 return zeropad(d.getHours());
685 }
686}
687
688/**
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689 * Convert a JS date (millis since epoch) to YYYY/MM/DD
690 * @param {Number} date The JavaScript date (ms since epoch)
691 * @return {String} A date of the form "YYYY/MM/DD"
692 * @private
285a6bda 693 * TODO(danvk): why is this part of the prototype?
6a1aa64f 694 */
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695Dygraph.dateString_ = function(date, self) {
696 var zeropad = Dygraph.zeropad;
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697 var d = new Date(date);
698
699 // Get the year:
700 var year = "" + d.getFullYear();
701 // Get a 0 padded month string
6b8e33dd 702 var month = zeropad(d.getMonth() + 1); //months are 0-offset, sigh
6a1aa64f 703 // Get a 0 padded day string
6b8e33dd 704 var day = zeropad(d.getDate());
6a1aa64f 705
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706 var ret = "";
707 var frac = d.getHours() * 3600 + d.getMinutes() * 60 + d.getSeconds();
285a6bda 708 if (frac) ret = " " + self.hmsString_(date);
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709
710 return year + "/" + month + "/" + day + ret;
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711};
712
713/**
714 * Round a number to the specified number of digits past the decimal point.
715 * @param {Number} num The number to round
716 * @param {Number} places The number of decimals to which to round
717 * @return {Number} The rounded number
718 * @private
719 */
285a6bda 720Dygraph.prototype.round_ = function(num, places) {
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721 var shift = Math.pow(10, places);
722 return Math.round(num * shift)/shift;
723};
724
725/**
726 * Fires when there's data available to be graphed.
727 * @param {String} data Raw CSV data to be plotted
728 * @private
729 */
285a6bda 730Dygraph.prototype.loadedEvent_ = function(data) {
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731 this.rawData_ = this.parseCSV_(data);
732 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
733};
734
285a6bda 735Dygraph.prototype.months = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
8846615a 736 "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"];
285a6bda 737Dygraph.prototype.quarters = ["Jan", "Apr", "Jul", "Oct"];
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738
739/**
740 * Add ticks on the x-axis representing years, months, quarters, weeks, or days
741 * @private
742 */
285a6bda 743Dygraph.prototype.addXTicks_ = function() {
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744 // Determine the correct ticks scale on the x-axis: quarterly, monthly, ...
745 var startDate, endDate;
746 if (this.dateWindow_) {
747 startDate = this.dateWindow_[0];
748 endDate = this.dateWindow_[1];
749 } else {
750 startDate = this.rawData_[0][0];
751 endDate = this.rawData_[this.rawData_.length - 1][0];
752 }
753
285a6bda 754 var xTicks = this.attr_('xTicker')(startDate, endDate, this);
6a1aa64f 755 this.layout_.updateOptions({xTicks: xTicks});
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756};
757
758// Time granularity enumeration
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759Dygraph.SECONDLY = 0;
760Dygraph.TEN_SECONDLY = 1;
761Dygraph.THIRTY_SECONDLY = 2;
762Dygraph.MINUTELY = 3;
763Dygraph.TEN_MINUTELY = 4;
764Dygraph.THIRTY_MINUTELY = 5;
765Dygraph.HOURLY = 6;
766Dygraph.SIX_HOURLY = 7;
767Dygraph.DAILY = 8;
768Dygraph.WEEKLY = 9;
769Dygraph.MONTHLY = 10;
770Dygraph.QUARTERLY = 11;
771Dygraph.BIANNUAL = 12;
772Dygraph.ANNUAL = 13;
773Dygraph.DECADAL = 14;
774Dygraph.NUM_GRANULARITIES = 15;
775
776Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS = [];
777Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.SECONDLY] = 1000 * 1;
778Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.TEN_SECONDLY] = 1000 * 10;
779Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.THIRTY_SECONDLY] = 1000 * 30;
780Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.MINUTELY] = 1000 * 60;
781Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.TEN_MINUTELY] = 1000 * 60 * 10;
782Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.THIRTY_MINUTELY] = 1000 * 60 * 30;
783Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.HOURLY] = 1000 * 3600;
784Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.HOURLY] = 1000 * 3600 * 6;
785Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.DAILY] = 1000 * 86400;
786Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[Dygraph.WEEKLY] = 1000 * 604800;
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787
788// NumXTicks()
789//
790// If we used this time granularity, how many ticks would there be?
791// This is only an approximation, but it's generally good enough.
792//
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793Dygraph.prototype.NumXTicks = function(start_time, end_time, granularity) {
794 if (granularity < Dygraph.MONTHLY) {
32988383 795 // Generate one tick mark for every fixed interval of time.
285a6bda 796 var spacing = Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[granularity];
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797 return Math.floor(0.5 + 1.0 * (end_time - start_time) / spacing);
798 } else {
799 var year_mod = 1; // e.g. to only print one point every 10 years.
800 var num_months = 12;
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801 if (granularity == Dygraph.QUARTERLY) num_months = 3;
802 if (granularity == Dygraph.BIANNUAL) num_months = 2;
803 if (granularity == Dygraph.ANNUAL) num_months = 1;
804 if (granularity == Dygraph.DECADAL) { num_months = 1; year_mod = 10; }
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805
806 var msInYear = 365.2524 * 24 * 3600 * 1000;
807 var num_years = 1.0 * (end_time - start_time) / msInYear;
808 return Math.floor(0.5 + 1.0 * num_years * num_months / year_mod);
809 }
810};
811
812// GetXAxis()
813//
814// Construct an x-axis of nicely-formatted times on meaningful boundaries
815// (e.g. 'Jan 09' rather than 'Jan 22, 2009').
816//
817// Returns an array containing {v: millis, label: label} dictionaries.
818//
285a6bda 819Dygraph.prototype.GetXAxis = function(start_time, end_time, granularity) {
32988383 820 var ticks = [];
285a6bda 821 if (granularity < Dygraph.MONTHLY) {
32988383 822 // Generate one tick mark for every fixed interval of time.
285a6bda 823 var spacing = Dygraph.SHORT_SPACINGS[granularity];
32988383 824 var format = '%d%b'; // e.g. "1 Jan"
328bb812 825 // TODO(danvk): be smarter about making sure this really hits a "nice" time.
285a6bda 826 if (granularity < Dygraph.HOURLY) {
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827 start_time = spacing * Math.floor(0.5 + start_time / spacing);
828 }
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829 for (var t = start_time; t <= end_time; t += spacing) {
830 var d = new Date(t);
831 var frac = d.getHours() * 3600 + d.getMinutes() * 60 + d.getSeconds();
285a6bda 832 if (frac == 0 || granularity >= Dygraph.DAILY) {
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833 // the extra hour covers DST problems.
834 ticks.push({ v:t, label: new Date(t + 3600*1000).strftime(format) });
835 } else {
836 ticks.push({ v:t, label: this.hmsString_(t) });
837 }
838 }
839 } else {
840 // Display a tick mark on the first of a set of months of each year.
841 // Years get a tick mark iff y % year_mod == 0. This is useful for
842 // displaying a tick mark once every 10 years, say, on long time scales.
843 var months;
844 var year_mod = 1; // e.g. to only print one point every 10 years.
845
285a6bda 846 if (granularity == Dygraph.MONTHLY) {
32988383 847 months = [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ];
285a6bda 848 } else if (granularity == Dygraph.QUARTERLY) {
32988383 849 months = [ 0, 3, 6, 9 ];
285a6bda 850 } else if (granularity == Dygraph.BIANNUAL) {
32988383 851 months = [ 0, 6 ];
285a6bda 852 } else if (granularity == Dygraph.ANNUAL) {
32988383 853 months = [ 0 ];
285a6bda 854 } else if (granularity == Dygraph.DECADAL) {
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855 months = [ 0 ];
856 year_mod = 10;
857 }
858
859 var start_year = new Date(start_time).getFullYear();
860 var end_year = new Date(end_time).getFullYear();
285a6bda 861 var zeropad = Dygraph.zeropad;
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862 for (var i = start_year; i <= end_year; i++) {
863 if (i % year_mod != 0) continue;
864 for (var j = 0; j < months.length; j++) {
865 var date_str = i + "/" + zeropad(1 + months[j]) + "/01";
866 var t = Date.parse(date_str);
867 if (t < start_time || t > end_time) continue;
868 ticks.push({ v:t, label: new Date(t).strftime('%b %y') });
869 }
870 }
871 }
872
873 return ticks;
874};
875
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876
877/**
878 * Add ticks to the x-axis based on a date range.
879 * @param {Number} startDate Start of the date window (millis since epoch)
880 * @param {Number} endDate End of the date window (millis since epoch)
881 * @return {Array.<Object>} Array of {label, value} tuples.
882 * @public
883 */
285a6bda 884Dygraph.dateTicker = function(startDate, endDate, self) {
32988383 885 var chosen = -1;
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886 for (var i = 0; i < Dygraph.NUM_GRANULARITIES; i++) {
887 var num_ticks = self.NumXTicks(startDate, endDate, i);
888 if (self.width_ / num_ticks >= self.attr_('pixelsPerXLabel')) {
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889 chosen = i;
890 break;
2769de62 891 }
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892 }
893
32988383 894 if (chosen >= 0) {
285a6bda 895 return self.GetXAxis(startDate, endDate, chosen);
6a1aa64f 896 } else {
32988383 897 // TODO(danvk): signal error.
6a1aa64f 898 }
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899};
900
901/**
902 * Add ticks when the x axis has numbers on it (instead of dates)
903 * @param {Number} startDate Start of the date window (millis since epoch)
904 * @param {Number} endDate End of the date window (millis since epoch)
905 * @return {Array.<Object>} Array of {label, value} tuples.
906 * @public
907 */
285a6bda 908Dygraph.numericTicks = function(minV, maxV, self) {
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909 // Basic idea:
910 // Try labels every 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, etc.
911 // Calculate the resulting tick spacing (i.e. this.height_ / nTicks).
285a6bda 912 // The first spacing greater than pixelsPerYLabel is what we use.
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913 var mults = [1, 2, 5];
914 var scale, low_val, high_val, nTicks;
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915 // TODO(danvk): make it possible to set this for x- and y-axes independently.
916 var pixelsPerTick = self.attr_('pixelsPerYLabel');
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917 for (var i = -10; i < 50; i++) {
918 var base_scale = Math.pow(10, i);
919 for (var j = 0; j < mults.length; j++) {
920 scale = base_scale * mults[j];
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921 low_val = Math.floor(minV / scale) * scale;
922 high_val = Math.ceil(maxV / scale) * scale;
923 nTicks = (high_val - low_val) / scale;
285a6bda 924 var spacing = self.height_ / nTicks;
c6336f04 925 // wish I could break out of both loops at once...
285a6bda 926 if (spacing > pixelsPerTick) break;
c6336f04 927 }
285a6bda 928 if (spacing > pixelsPerTick) break;
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929 }
930
931 // Construct labels for the ticks
932 var ticks = [];
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933 for (var i = 0; i < nTicks; i++) {
934 var tickV = low_val + i * scale;
285a6bda
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935 var label = self.round_(tickV, 2);
936 if (self.attr_("labelsKMB")) {
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DV
937 var k = 1000;
938 if (tickV >= k*k*k) {
285a6bda 939 label = self.round_(tickV/(k*k*k), 1) + "B";
6a1aa64f 940 } else if (tickV >= k*k) {
285a6bda 941 label = self.round_(tickV/(k*k), 1) + "M";
6a1aa64f 942 } else if (tickV >= k) {
285a6bda 943 label = self.round_(tickV/k, 1) + "K";
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DV
944 }
945 }
946 ticks.push( {label: label, v: tickV} );
947 }
948 return ticks;
949};
950
951/**
952 * Adds appropriate ticks on the y-axis
953 * @param {Number} minY The minimum Y value in the data set
954 * @param {Number} maxY The maximum Y value in the data set
955 * @private
956 */
285a6bda 957Dygraph.prototype.addYTicks_ = function(minY, maxY) {
6a1aa64f 958 // Set the number of ticks so that the labels are human-friendly.
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959 // TODO(danvk): make this an attribute as well.
960 var ticks = Dygraph.numericTicks(minY, maxY, this);
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961 this.layout_.updateOptions( { yAxis: [minY, maxY],
962 yTicks: ticks } );
963};
964
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965// Computes the range of the data series (including confidence intervals).
966// series is either [ [x1, y1], [x2, y2], ... ] or
967// [ [x1, [y1, dev_low, dev_high]], [x2, [y2, dev_low, dev_high]], ...
968// Returns [low, high]
969Dygraph.prototype.extremeValues_ = function(series) {
970 var minY = null, maxY = null;
971
972 var bars = this.attr_("errorBars") || this.customBars_;
973 if (bars) {
974 // With custom bars, maxY is the max of the high values.
975 for (var j = 0; j < series.length; j++) {
976 var y = series[j][1][0];
977 if (!y) continue;
978 var low = y - series[j][1][1];
979 var high = y + series[j][1][2];
980 if (low > y) low = y; // this can happen with custom bars,
981 if (high < y) high = y; // e.g. in tests/custom-bars.html
982 if (maxY == null || high > maxY) {
983 maxY = high;
984 }
985 if (minY == null || low < minY) {
986 minY = low;
987 }
988 }
989 } else {
990 for (var j = 0; j < series.length; j++) {
991 var y = series[j][1];
992 if (!y) continue;
993 if (maxY == null || y > maxY) {
994 maxY = y;
995 }
996 if (minY == null || y < minY) {
997 minY = y;
998 }
999 }
1000 }
1001
1002 return [minY, maxY];
1003};
1004
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1005/**
1006 * Update the graph with new data. Data is in the format
1007 * [ [date1, val1, val2, ...], [date2, val1, val2, ...] if errorBars=false
1008 * or, if errorBars=true,
1009 * [ [date1, [val1,stddev1], [val2,stddev2], ...], [date2, ...], ...]
1010 * @param {Array.<Object>} data The data (see above)
1011 * @private
1012 */
285a6bda 1013Dygraph.prototype.drawGraph_ = function(data) {
3bd9c228 1014 var minY = null, maxY = null;
6a1aa64f 1015 this.layout_.removeAllDatasets();
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1016 this.setColors_();
1017
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1018 // Loop over all fields in the dataset
1019 for (var i = 1; i < data[0].length; i++) {
1020 var series = [];
1021 for (var j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {
1022 var date = data[j][0];
1023 series[j] = [date, data[j][i]];
1024 }
1025 series = this.rollingAverage(series, this.rollPeriod_);
1026
1027 // Prune down to the desired range, if necessary (for zooming)
285a6bda 1028 var bars = this.attr_("errorBars") || this.customBars_;
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1029 if (this.dateWindow_) {
1030 var low = this.dateWindow_[0];
1031 var high= this.dateWindow_[1];
1032 var pruned = [];
1033 for (var k = 0; k < series.length; k++) {
1034 if (series[k][0] >= low && series[k][0] <= high) {
1035 pruned.push(series[k]);
6a1aa64f
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1036 }
1037 }
1038 series = pruned;
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1039 }
1040
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1041 [thisMinY, thisMaxY] = this.extremeValues_(series);
1042 if (!minY || thisMinY < minY) minY = thisMinY;
1043 if (!maxY || thisMaxY > maxY) maxY = thisMaxY;
1044
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1045 if (bars) {
1046 var vals = [];
1047 for (var j=0; j<series.length; j++)
1048 vals[j] = [series[j][0],
1049 series[j][1][0], series[j][1][1], series[j][1][2]];
285a6bda 1050 this.layout_.addDataset(this.attr_("labels")[i], vals);
6a1aa64f 1051 } else {
285a6bda 1052 this.layout_.addDataset(this.attr_("labels")[i], series);
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DV
1053 }
1054 }
1055
1056 // Use some heuristics to come up with a good maxY value, unless it's been
1057 // set explicitly by the user.
1058 if (this.valueRange_ != null) {
1059 this.addYTicks_(this.valueRange_[0], this.valueRange_[1]);
1060 } else {
1061 // Add some padding and round up to an integer to be human-friendly.
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1062 var span = maxY - minY;
1063 var maxAxisY = maxY + 0.1 * span;
1064 var minAxisY = minY - 0.1 * span;
1065
1066 // Try to include zero and make it minAxisY (or maxAxisY) if it makes sense.
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1067 if (minAxisY < 0 && minY >= 0) minAxisY = 0;
1068 if (maxAxisY > 0 && maxY <= 0) maxAxisY = 0;
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DV
1069
1070 if (this.attr_("includeZero")) {
1071 if (maxY < 0) maxAxisY = 0;
1072 if (minY > 0) minAxisY = 0;
1073 }
1074
1075 this.addYTicks_(minAxisY, maxAxisY);
6a1aa64f
DV
1076 }
1077
1078 this.addXTicks_();
1079
1080 // Tell PlotKit to use this new data and render itself
1081 this.layout_.evaluateWithError();
1082 this.plotter_.clear();
1083 this.plotter_.render();
1084 this.canvas_.getContext('2d').clearRect(0, 0,
1085 this.canvas_.width, this.canvas_.height);
1086};
1087
1088/**
1089 * Calculates the rolling average of a data set.
1090 * If originalData is [label, val], rolls the average of those.
1091 * If originalData is [label, [, it's interpreted as [value, stddev]
1092 * and the roll is returned in the same form, with appropriately reduced
1093 * stddev for each value.
1094 * Note that this is where fractional input (i.e. '5/10') is converted into
1095 * decimal values.
1096 * @param {Array} originalData The data in the appropriate format (see above)
1097 * @param {Number} rollPeriod The number of days over which to average the data
1098 */
285a6bda 1099Dygraph.prototype.rollingAverage = function(originalData, rollPeriod) {
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1100 if (originalData.length < 2)
1101 return originalData;
1102 var rollPeriod = Math.min(rollPeriod, originalData.length - 1);
1103 var rollingData = [];
285a6bda 1104 var sigma = this.attr_("sigma");
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DV
1105
1106 if (this.fractions_) {
1107 var num = 0;
1108 var den = 0; // numerator/denominator
1109 var mult = 100.0;
1110 for (var i = 0; i < originalData.length; i++) {
1111 num += originalData[i][1][0];
1112 den += originalData[i][1][1];
1113 if (i - rollPeriod >= 0) {
1114 num -= originalData[i - rollPeriod][1][0];
1115 den -= originalData[i - rollPeriod][1][1];
1116 }
1117
1118 var date = originalData[i][0];
1119 var value = den ? num / den : 0.0;
285a6bda 1120 if (this.attr_("errorBars")) {
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DV
1121 if (this.wilsonInterval_) {
1122 // For more details on this confidence interval, see:
1123 // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_confidence_interval
1124 if (den) {
1125 var p = value < 0 ? 0 : value, n = den;
1126 var pm = sigma * Math.sqrt(p*(1-p)/n + sigma*sigma/(4*n*n));
1127 var denom = 1 + sigma * sigma / den;
1128 var low = (p + sigma * sigma / (2 * den) - pm) / denom;
1129 var high = (p + sigma * sigma / (2 * den) + pm) / denom;
1130 rollingData[i] = [date,
1131 [p * mult, (p - low) * mult, (high - p) * mult]];
1132 } else {
1133 rollingData[i] = [date, [0, 0, 0]];
1134 }
1135 } else {
1136 var stddev = den ? sigma * Math.sqrt(value * (1 - value) / den) : 1.0;
1137 rollingData[i] = [date, [mult * value, mult * stddev, mult * stddev]];
1138 }
1139 } else {
1140 rollingData[i] = [date, mult * value];
1141 }
1142 }
1143 } else if (this.customBars_) {
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DV
1144 var low = 0;
1145 var mid = 0;
1146 var high = 0;
1147 var count = 0;
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DV
1148 for (var i = 0; i < originalData.length; i++) {
1149 var data = originalData[i][1];
1150 var y = data[1];
1151 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], [y, y - data[0], data[2] - y]];
f6885d6a
DV
1152
1153 low += data[0];
1154 mid += y;
1155 high += data[2];
1156 count += 1;
1157 if (i - rollPeriod >= 0) {
1158 var prev = originalData[i - rollPeriod];
1159 low -= prev[1][0];
1160 mid -= prev[1][1];
1161 high -= prev[1][2];
1162 count -= 1;
1163 }
1164 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], [ 1.0 * mid / count,
1165 1.0 * (mid - low) / count,
1166 1.0 * (high - mid) / count ]];
2769de62 1167 }
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DV
1168 } else {
1169 // Calculate the rolling average for the first rollPeriod - 1 points where
1170 // there is not enough data to roll over the full number of days
1171 var num_init_points = Math.min(rollPeriod - 1, originalData.length - 2);
285a6bda 1172 if (!this.attr_("errorBars")){
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DV
1173 if (rollPeriod == 1) {
1174 return originalData;
1175 }
1176
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DV
1177 for (var i = 0; i < num_init_points; i++) {
1178 var sum = 0;
1179 for (var j = 0; j < i + 1; j++)
1180 sum += originalData[j][1];
1181 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], sum / (i + 1)];
1182 }
1183 // Calculate the rolling average for the remaining points
1184 for (var i = Math.min(rollPeriod - 1, originalData.length - 2);
1185 i < originalData.length;
1186 i++) {
1187 var sum = 0;
1188 for (var j = i - rollPeriod + 1; j < i + 1; j++)
1189 sum += originalData[j][1];
1190 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], sum / rollPeriod];
1191 }
1192 } else {
1193 for (var i = 0; i < num_init_points; i++) {
1194 var sum = 0;
1195 var variance = 0;
5011e7a1 1196 var num_ok = 0;
6a1aa64f 1197 for (var j = 0; j < i + 1; j++) {
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DV
1198 var y = originalData[j][1][0];
1199 if (!y || isNaN(y)) continue;
1200 num_ok++;
1201 sum += y;
6a1aa64f
DV
1202 variance += Math.pow(originalData[j][1][1], 2);
1203 }
5011e7a1
DV
1204 if (num_ok) {
1205 var stddev = Math.sqrt(variance)/num_ok;
1206 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0],
1207 [sum/num_ok, sigma * stddev, sigma * stddev]];
1208 } else {
1209 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], [null, null, null]];
1210 }
6a1aa64f
DV
1211 }
1212 // Calculate the rolling average for the remaining points
1213 for (var i = Math.min(rollPeriod - 1, originalData.length - 2);
1214 i < originalData.length;
1215 i++) {
1216 var sum = 0;
1217 var variance = 0;
5011e7a1 1218 var num_ok = 0;
6a1aa64f 1219 for (var j = i - rollPeriod + 1; j < i + 1; j++) {
5011e7a1
DV
1220 var y = originalData[j][1][0];
1221 if (!y || isNaN(y)) continue;
1222 num_ok++;
6a1aa64f
DV
1223 sum += originalData[j][1][0];
1224 variance += Math.pow(originalData[j][1][1], 2);
1225 }
5011e7a1
DV
1226 if (num_ok) {
1227 var stddev = Math.sqrt(variance) / num_ok;
1228 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0],
1229 [sum / num_ok, sigma * stddev, sigma * stddev]];
1230 } else {
1231 rollingData[i] = [originalData[i][0], [null, null, null]];
1232 }
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DV
1233 }
1234 }
1235 }
1236
1237 return rollingData;
1238};
1239
1240/**
1241 * Parses a date, returning the number of milliseconds since epoch. This can be
285a6bda
DV
1242 * passed in as an xValueParser in the Dygraph constructor.
1243 * TODO(danvk): enumerate formats that this understands.
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DV
1244 * @param {String} A date in YYYYMMDD format.
1245 * @return {Number} Milliseconds since epoch.
1246 * @public
1247 */
285a6bda 1248Dygraph.dateParser = function(dateStr, self) {
6a1aa64f 1249 var dateStrSlashed;
285a6bda 1250 var d;
2769de62 1251 if (dateStr.length == 10 && dateStr.search("-") != -1) { // e.g. '2009-07-12'
6a1aa64f 1252 dateStrSlashed = dateStr.replace("-", "/", "g");
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DV
1253 while (dateStrSlashed.search("-") != -1) {
1254 dateStrSlashed = dateStrSlashed.replace("-", "/");
1255 }
285a6bda 1256 d = Date.parse(dateStrSlashed);
2769de62 1257 } else if (dateStr.length == 8) { // e.g. '20090712'
285a6bda 1258 // TODO(danvk): remove support for this format. It's confusing.
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DV
1259 dateStrSlashed = dateStr.substr(0,4) + "/" + dateStr.substr(4,2)
1260 + "/" + dateStr.substr(6,2);
285a6bda 1261 d = Date.parse(dateStrSlashed);
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DV
1262 } else {
1263 // Any format that Date.parse will accept, e.g. "2009/07/12" or
1264 // "2009/07/12 12:34:56"
285a6bda
DV
1265 d = Date.parse(dateStr);
1266 }
1267
1268 if (!d || isNaN(d)) {
1269 self.error("Couldn't parse " + dateStr + " as a date");
1270 }
1271 return d;
1272};
1273
1274/**
1275 * Detects the type of the str (date or numeric) and sets the various
1276 * formatting attributes in this.attrs_ based on this type.
1277 * @param {String} str An x value.
1278 * @private
1279 */
1280Dygraph.prototype.detectTypeFromString_ = function(str) {
1281 var isDate = false;
1282 if (str.indexOf('-') >= 0 ||
1283 str.indexOf('/') >= 0 ||
1284 isNaN(parseFloat(str))) {
1285 isDate = true;
1286 } else if (str.length == 8 && str > '19700101' && str < '20371231') {
1287 // TODO(danvk): remove support for this format.
1288 isDate = true;
1289 }
1290
1291 if (isDate) {
1292 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = Dygraph.dateString_;
1293 this.attrs_.xValueParser = Dygraph.dateParser;
1294 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.dateTicker;
1295 } else {
1296 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = function(x) { return x; };
1297 this.attrs_.xValueParser = function(x) { return parseFloat(x); };
1298 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.numericTicks;
6a1aa64f 1299 }
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DV
1300};
1301
1302/**
1303 * Parses a string in a special csv format. We expect a csv file where each
1304 * line is a date point, and the first field in each line is the date string.
1305 * We also expect that all remaining fields represent series.
285a6bda 1306 * if the errorBars attribute is set, then interpret the fields as:
6a1aa64f
DV
1307 * date, series1, stddev1, series2, stddev2, ...
1308 * @param {Array.<Object>} data See above.
1309 * @private
285a6bda
DV
1310 *
1311 * @return Array.<Object> An array with one entry for each row. These entries
1312 * are an array of cells in that row. The first entry is the parsed x-value for
1313 * the row. The second, third, etc. are the y-values. These can take on one of
1314 * three forms, depending on the CSV and constructor parameters:
1315 * 1. numeric value
1316 * 2. [ value, stddev ]
1317 * 3. [ low value, center value, high value ]
6a1aa64f 1318 */
285a6bda 1319Dygraph.prototype.parseCSV_ = function(data) {
6a1aa64f
DV
1320 var ret = [];
1321 var lines = data.split("\n");
285a6bda 1322 var start = 0;
6a1aa64f 1323 if (this.labelsFromCSV_) {
285a6bda
DV
1324 start = 1;
1325 this.attrs_.labels = lines[0].split(",");
6a1aa64f
DV
1326 }
1327
285a6bda
DV
1328 var xParser;
1329 var defaultParserSet = false; // attempt to auto-detect x value type
1330 var expectedCols = this.attr_("labels").length;
6a1aa64f
DV
1331 for (var i = start; i < lines.length; i++) {
1332 var line = lines[i];
1333 if (line.length == 0) continue; // skip blank lines
1334 var inFields = line.split(',');
285a6bda 1335 if (inFields.length < 2) continue;
6a1aa64f
DV
1336
1337 var fields = [];
285a6bda
DV
1338 if (!defaultParserSet) {
1339 this.detectTypeFromString_(inFields[0]);
1340 xParser = this.attr_("xValueParser");
1341 defaultParserSet = true;
1342 }
1343 fields[0] = xParser(inFields[0], this);
6a1aa64f
DV
1344
1345 // If fractions are expected, parse the numbers as "A/B"
1346 if (this.fractions_) {
1347 for (var j = 1; j < inFields.length; j++) {
1348 // TODO(danvk): figure out an appropriate way to flag parse errors.
1349 var vals = inFields[j].split("/");
1350 fields[j] = [parseFloat(vals[0]), parseFloat(vals[1])];
1351 }
285a6bda 1352 } else if (this.attr_("errorBars")) {
6a1aa64f
DV
1353 // If there are error bars, values are (value, stddev) pairs
1354 for (var j = 1; j < inFields.length; j += 2)
1355 fields[(j + 1) / 2] = [parseFloat(inFields[j]),
1356 parseFloat(inFields[j + 1])];
1357 } else if (this.customBars_) {
1358 // Bars are a low;center;high tuple
1359 for (var j = 1; j < inFields.length; j++) {
1360 var vals = inFields[j].split(";");
1361 fields[j] = [ parseFloat(vals[0]),
1362 parseFloat(vals[1]),
1363 parseFloat(vals[2]) ];
1364 }
1365 } else {
1366 // Values are just numbers
285a6bda 1367 for (var j = 1; j < inFields.length; j++) {
6a1aa64f 1368 fields[j] = parseFloat(inFields[j]);
285a6bda 1369 }
6a1aa64f
DV
1370 }
1371 ret.push(fields);
285a6bda
DV
1372
1373 if (fields.length != expectedCols) {
1374 this.error("Number of columns in line " + i + " (" + fields.length +
1375 ") does not agree with number of labels (" + expectedCols +
1376 ") " + line);
1377 }
6a1aa64f
DV
1378 }
1379 return ret;
1380};
1381
1382/**
285a6bda
DV
1383 * The user has provided their data as a pre-packaged JS array. If the x values
1384 * are numeric, this is the same as dygraphs' internal format. If the x values
1385 * are dates, we need to convert them from Date objects to ms since epoch.
1386 * @param {Array.<Object>} data
1387 * @return {Array.<Object>} data with numeric x values.
1388 */
1389Dygraph.prototype.parseArray_ = function(data) {
1390 // Peek at the first x value to see if it's numeric.
1391 if (data.length == 0) {
1392 this.error("Can't plot empty data set");
1393 return null;
1394 }
1395 if (data[0].length == 0) {
1396 this.error("Data set cannot contain an empty row");
1397 return null;
1398 }
1399
1400 if (this.attr_("labels") == null) {
1401 this.warn("Using default labels. Set labels explicitly via 'labels' " +
1402 "in the options parameter");
1403 this.attrs_.labels = [ "X" ];
1404 for (var i = 1; i < data[0].length; i++) {
1405 this.attrs_.labels.push("Y" + i);
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 if (MochiKit.Base.isDateLike(data[0][0])) {
1410 // Some intelligent defaults for a date x-axis.
1411 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = Dygraph.dateString_;
1412 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.dateTicker;
1413
1414 // Assume they're all dates.
1415 var parsedData = MochiKit.Base.clone(data);
1416 for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
1417 if (parsedData[i].length == 0) {
1418 this.error("Row " << (1 + i) << " of data is empty");
1419 return null;
1420 }
1421 if (parsedData[i][0] == null
1422 || typeof(parsedData[i][0].getTime) != 'function') {
1423 this.error("x value in row " << (1 + i) << " is not a Date");
1424 return null;
1425 }
1426 parsedData[i][0] = parsedData[i][0].getTime();
1427 }
1428 return parsedData;
1429 } else {
1430 // Some intelligent defaults for a numeric x-axis.
1431 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = function(x) { return x; };
1432 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.numericTicks;
1433 return data;
1434 }
1435};
1436
1437/**
79420a1e
DV
1438 * Parses a DataTable object from gviz.
1439 * The data is expected to have a first column that is either a date or a
1440 * number. All subsequent columns must be numbers. If there is a clear mismatch
1441 * between this.xValueParser_ and the type of the first column, it will be
1442 * fixed. Returned value is in the same format as return value of parseCSV_.
1443 * @param {Array.<Object>} data See above.
1444 * @private
1445 */
285a6bda 1446Dygraph.prototype.parseDataTable_ = function(data) {
79420a1e
DV
1447 var cols = data.getNumberOfColumns();
1448 var rows = data.getNumberOfRows();
1449
1450 // Read column labels
1451 var labels = [];
1452 for (var i = 0; i < cols; i++) {
1453 labels.push(data.getColumnLabel(i));
1454 }
285a6bda 1455 this.attrs_.labels = labels;
79420a1e 1456
d955e223 1457 var indepType = data.getColumnType(0);
285a6bda
DV
1458 if (indepType == 'date') {
1459 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = Dygraph.dateString_;
1460 this.attrs_.xValueParser = Dygraph.dateParser;
1461 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.dateTicker;
33127159 1462 } else if (indepType == 'number') {
285a6bda
DV
1463 this.attrs_.xValueFormatter = function(x) { return x; };
1464 this.attrs_.xValueParser = function(x) { return parseFloat(x); };
1465 this.attrs_.xTicker = Dygraph.numericTicks;
1466 } else {
33127159 1467 this.error("only 'date' and 'number' types are supported for column 1 " +
285a6bda 1468 "of DataTable input (Got '" + indepType + "')");
79420a1e
DV
1469 return null;
1470 }
1471
1472 var ret = [];
1473 for (var i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
1474 var row = [];
b3b20e24 1475 if (!data.getValue(i, 0)) continue;
d955e223
DV
1476 if (indepType == 'date') {
1477 row.push(data.getValue(i, 0).getTime());
1478 } else {
1479 row.push(data.getValue(i, 0));
1480 }
b3b20e24 1481 var any_data = false;
79420a1e
DV
1482 for (var j = 1; j < cols; j++) {
1483 row.push(data.getValue(i, j));
b3b20e24 1484 if (data.getValue(i, j)) any_data = true;
79420a1e 1485 }
b3b20e24 1486 if (any_data) ret.push(row);
79420a1e
DV
1487 }
1488 return ret;
1489}
1490
1491/**
6a1aa64f
DV
1492 * Get the CSV data. If it's in a function, call that function. If it's in a
1493 * file, do an XMLHttpRequest to get it.
1494 * @private
1495 */
285a6bda 1496Dygraph.prototype.start_ = function() {
6a1aa64f 1497 if (typeof this.file_ == 'function') {
285a6bda 1498 // CSV string. Pretend we got it via XHR.
6a1aa64f 1499 this.loadedEvent_(this.file_());
285a6bda
DV
1500 } else if (MochiKit.Base.isArrayLike(this.file_)) {
1501 this.rawData_ = this.parseArray_(this.file_);
1502 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
79420a1e
DV
1503 } else if (typeof this.file_ == 'object' &&
1504 typeof this.file_.getColumnRange == 'function') {
1505 // must be a DataTable from gviz.
1506 this.rawData_ = this.parseDataTable_(this.file_);
1507 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
285a6bda
DV
1508 } else if (typeof this.file_ == 'string') {
1509 // Heuristic: a newline means it's CSV data. Otherwise it's an URL.
1510 if (this.file_.indexOf('\n') >= 0) {
1511 this.loadedEvent_(this.file_);
1512 } else {
1513 var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
1514 var caller = this;
1515 req.onreadystatechange = function () {
1516 if (req.readyState == 4) {
1517 if (req.status == 200) {
1518 caller.loadedEvent_(req.responseText);
1519 }
6a1aa64f 1520 }
285a6bda 1521 };
6a1aa64f 1522
285a6bda
DV
1523 req.open("GET", this.file_, true);
1524 req.send(null);
1525 }
1526 } else {
1527 this.error("Unknown data format: " + (typeof this.file_));
6a1aa64f
DV
1528 }
1529};
1530
1531/**
1532 * Changes various properties of the graph. These can include:
1533 * <ul>
1534 * <li>file: changes the source data for the graph</li>
1535 * <li>errorBars: changes whether the data contains stddev</li>
1536 * </ul>
1537 * @param {Object} attrs The new properties and values
1538 */
285a6bda
DV
1539Dygraph.prototype.updateOptions = function(attrs) {
1540 // TODO(danvk): this is a mess. Rethink this function.
6a1aa64f
DV
1541 if (attrs.customBars) {
1542 this.customBars_ = attrs.customBars;
1543 }
6a1aa64f
DV
1544 if (attrs.rollPeriod) {
1545 this.rollPeriod_ = attrs.rollPeriod;
1546 }
1547 if (attrs.dateWindow) {
1548 this.dateWindow_ = attrs.dateWindow;
1549 }
1550 if (attrs.valueRange) {
1551 this.valueRange_ = attrs.valueRange;
1552 }
285a6bda
DV
1553 MochiKit.Base.update(this.user_attrs_, attrs);
1554
1555 this.labelsFromCSV_ = (this.attr_("labels") == null);
1556
1557 // TODO(danvk): this doesn't match the constructor logic
1558 this.layout_.updateOptions({ 'errorBars': this.attr_("errorBars") });
6a1aa64f
DV
1559 if (attrs['file'] && attrs['file'] != this.file_) {
1560 this.file_ = attrs['file'];
1561 this.start_();
1562 } else {
1563 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
1564 }
1565};
1566
1567/**
1568 * Adjusts the number of days in the rolling average. Updates the graph to
1569 * reflect the new averaging period.
1570 * @param {Number} length Number of days over which to average the data.
1571 */
285a6bda 1572Dygraph.prototype.adjustRoll = function(length) {
6a1aa64f
DV
1573 this.rollPeriod_ = length;
1574 this.drawGraph_(this.rawData_);
1575};
540d00f1
DV
1576
1577
1578/**
285a6bda 1579 * A wrapper around Dygraph that implements the gviz API.
540d00f1
DV
1580 * @param {Object} container The DOM object the visualization should live in.
1581 */
285a6bda 1582Dygraph.GVizChart = function(container) {
540d00f1
DV
1583 this.container = container;
1584}
1585
285a6bda 1586Dygraph.GVizChart.prototype.draw = function(data, options) {
540d00f1 1587 this.container.innerHTML = '';
285a6bda 1588 this.date_graph = new Dygraph(this.container, data, options);
540d00f1 1589}
285a6bda
DV
1590
1591// Older pages may still use this name.
1592DateGraph = Dygraph;