gviz documentation
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1<html>
2 <head>
fe57a69b 3 <title>dygraphs JavaScript Visualization Library</title>
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4 <!--[if IE]>
5 <script type="text/javascript" src="excanvas.js"></script>
6 <![endif]-->
9f006dbf 7 <script type="text/javascript" src="dygraph-combined.js"></script>
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47 padding-top: 0.25em;
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49 </style>
50 </head>
51<body>
078d1d29 52
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53<div id="nav">
54<ul>
55<li><b>Documentation</b>
56 <ul>
57 <li><a href="#demo">Demo</a>
58 <li><a href="#usage">Usage</a>
435c59c9 59 <li><a href="#ie">IE Compatibility</a>
aaa21dc9 60 <li><a href="#gviz">GViz Data</a>
a87e8e01 61 <li><a href="#baseball">Baseball chart</a>
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62 <li><a href="#stock">Stock chart</a>
63 <li><a href="#options">Options Reference</a>
64 <li><a href="#policy">Data Policy</a>
65 </ul>
66
67<li><b>Project</b>
68 <ul>
69 <li><a href="http://github.com/danvk/dygraphs">Source</a>
70 <li><a href="http://code.google.com/p/dygraphs/issues/">Issues</a>
71 <li><a href="http://code.google.com/p/dygraphs/issues/entry">Report Bug</a>
72 <li><a href="mailto:danvdk [at] gmail">Contact</a>
73 </ul>
74
75
76<li><b>Gallery</b>
77 <ul>
78 <li><a href="tests/demo.html">Basic Demo</a>
79 <li><a href="tests/gviz.html">GViz Demo</a>
80 <li><a href="tests/plotter.html">Equation Plotter</a>
81 <li><a href="tests/perf.html">Performance Test</a>
97b3a80c 82 <li><a href="tests/perf.html">Fractions</a>
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83
84 <li><a href="tests/label-div.html">Labels in a DIV</a>
85 <li><a href="tests/numeric-axis.html">Numeric Axis</a>
86 <li><a href="tests/draw-points.html">Dotted Points</a>
87
88 <li><a href="tests/native-format.html">Native Format</a>
89 <li><a href="tests/grid_dot.html">Crazy Styles</a>
90 <li><a href="tests/spacing.html">Tick spacing</a>
91 <li><a href="tests/callback.html">Callbacks</a>
92 <li><a href="tests/crosshair.html">Crosshairs</a>
93 <li><a href="tests/hourly.html">Hourly/Minutely data</a>
94
95 <li><a href="tests/isolated-points.html">Isolated Points</a>
96 <li><a href="tests/missing-data.html">Missing Data</a>
97
98 <li><a href="tests/border.html">Bordered chart</a>
99 <li><a href="tests/custom-bars.html">Custom Bars</a>
100 <li><a href="tests/customLabel.html">Custom Label Styles</a>
101 <li><a href="tests/dygraph.html">Minimal Example</a>
102 <li><a href="tests/negative.html">Negative Numbers</a>
103 <li><a href="tests/noise.html">Noisy Data</a>
104 <li><a href="tests/two-series.html">Multiple Series</a>
105 </ul>
106</ul>
107</div>
108
109<div id="content">
110<p><span style="font-size:28pt;">dygraphs JavaScript Visualization Library</span><br/>
111<a href="http://github.com/danvk/dygraphs">http://github.com/danvk/dygraphs</a><br/>
112See <a href="tests/">gallery</a> and <a href="http://code.google.com/p/dygraphs/issues/">open issues</a></p>
113
114<p>The dygraphs JavaScript library produces produces interactive, zoomable charts of time series. It is designed to display dense data sets and enable users to explore and interpret them.</p>
078d1d29 115
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116<a name="demo">
117<p>A demo is worth a thousand words:</p>
078d1d29 118
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119<p><font size=-1>(Mouse over to highlight individual values. Click and drag to zoom. Double-click to zoom back out. Change the number and hit enter to adjust the averaging period.)</font></p>
120<div id="title" style="width:800px; text-align:center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 125%;">Temperatures in New York vs. San Francisco</div>
121<div id="demodiv" style="width:800px; height:320px;"></div>
078d1d29 122<script type="text/javascript">
fe57a69b 123 g = new Dygraph(
078d1d29 124 document.getElementById("demodiv"),
fe57a69b 125 "ny-vs-sf.txt",
078d1d29 126 {
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127 rollPeriod: 14,
128 showRoller: true,
129 customBars: true,
130 yAxisLabelWidth: 30
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131 }
132 );
133</script>
134
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135<p>Some things to notice:</p>
136<ul>
137<li>There's less seasonal temperature variation in SF than in NY.
138<li>The difference is about 15&deg; F for SF vs. 50&deg; F for NY.
139<li>The daily data (set rolling period to 1) is quite noisy and hides this conclusion.
140<li>Using a 14-day moving average makes it clearer. A 100-day rolling period averages out nearly all the specifics from the data.
141<li>There's a gap in the data for SF, when the weather station was down (zoom into October 2007 to see it).
142<li>The bands around each point indicate average highs and lows.
143<li>There is a <i>lot</i> of data in this chart: low, average and high for each city on each day of a three year period &asymp; 6000 data points in all.
144</ul>
bb89f446 145
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146<p>dygraphs allows the user to explore the data and discover these facts.</p>
147
fe57a69b 148<p>For more demos, browse the dygraph <a href="tests/">tests</a> directory.</p>
078d1d29 149
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150<h3>Features</h3>
151<p>Some of the features of dygraphs:</p>
152<ul>
153 <li>Plots time series without using an external server or Flash</li>
154 <li>Works in Internet Explorer (using excanvas)</li>
155 <li>Lightweight (45kb) and responsive</li>
156 <li>Displays values on mouseover (this makes it easily discoverable)</li>
157 <li>Supports error bands around data series</li>
158 <li>Interactive zoom</li>
159 <li>Adjustable averaging period</li>
160 <li>Can intelligently chart fractions</li>
161 <li>Customizable click-through actions</li>
162 <li>Compatible with the Google Visualization API</li>
163 <li>Intelligent defaults make it easy to use</li>
164</ul>
165
fe57a69b 166<a name="usage"><h2>Usage</h2>
078d1d29 167
fe57a69b 168<p>To use dygraphs, include the <code>dygraph-combined.js</code> JavaScript file and instantiate a <code>Dygraph</code> object.</p>
078d1d29 169
fe57a69b 170<p>Here's a basic example to get things started:</p>
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171
172<table>
173 <tr><th>HTML</th>
174 <td rowspan=2><img src=arrow.gif /></td>
175 <th>Output</th></tr>
176<tr>
177<td valign=top><pre>
178&lt;html&gt;
179&lt;head&gt;
1946f7ce 180&lt;script type="text/javascript"
fe57a69b 181 src="dygraph-combined.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
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182&lt;/head&gt;
183&lt;body&gt;
285a6bda 184&lt;div id="graphdiv"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
078d1d29 185&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;
285a6bda 186 g = new Dygraph(
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187 // containing div
188 document.getElementById("graphdiv"),
189 // CSV or path to a CSV file.
190 "Date,Temperature\n" +
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191 "2008-05-07,75\n" +
192 "2008-05-08,70\n" +
a1e8c386 193 "2008-05-09,80\n"
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194 );
195&lt;/script&gt;
196&lt;/body&gt;
197&lt;/html&gt;
198</pre>
199</td><td valign=top>
285a6bda 200 <div id="graphdiv"></div>
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201</td></tr></table>
202
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203<script type="text/javascript">
204 g1 = new Dygraph(
205 document.getElementById("graphdiv"), // containing div
206 "Date,Temperature\n" + // CSV or path to a CSV file.
207 "2008-05-07,75\n" +
208 "2008-05-08,70\n" +
209 "2008-05-09,80\n"
210 );
211</script>
212
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213<p>In order to keep this example self-contained, the second parameter is raw CSV data. The dygraphs library parses this data (including column headers), resizes the its container to a reasonable default, calculates appropriate axis ranges and tick marks and draws the graph.</p>
214
215<p>In most applications, it makes more sense to include a CSV file instead. If the second parameter to the constructor doesn't contain a newline, it will be interpreted as the path to a CSV file. The Dygraph will perform an XMLHttpRequest to retrieve this file and display the data when it becomes available. Make sure your CSV file is readable and serving from a place that understands XMLHttpRequest's! In particular, you cannot specify a CSV file using <code>"file:///"</code>. Here's an example: (data from <a href="http://www.wunderground.com/history/airport/KNUQ/2007/1/1/CustomHistory.html?dayend=31&monthend=12&yearend=2007&req_city=NA&req_state=NA&req_statename=NA">Weather Underground</a>)</p>
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216
217<table>
218 <tr><th>HTML</th>
219 <td rowspan=2><img src=arrow.gif /></td>
220 <th>Output</th></tr>
221<tr>
222<td valign=top><pre>
223&lt;html&gt;
224&lt;head&gt;
1946f7ce 225&lt;script type="text/javascript"
fe57a69b 226 src="dygraph-combined.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
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227&lt;/head&gt;
228&lt;body&gt;
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229&lt;div id="graphdiv"
230 style="width:500px; height:300px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
078d1d29 231&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;
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232 new Dygraph(
233 document.getElementById("graphdiv"),
234 "temperatures.csv", // path to CSV file
235 {} // options
236 );
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237&lt;/script&gt;
238&lt;/body&gt;
239&lt;/html&gt;
240</pre>
241</td><td valign=top>
1946f7ce 242 <div id="graphdiv2" style="width:500px; height:300px;"></div>
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243</td></tr></table>
244
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245<script type="text/javascript">
246 g2 = new Dygraph(
247 document.getElementById("graphdiv2"),
248 "temperatures.csv", {}
249 );
250</script>
251
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252<p>Click <a href="temperatures.csv">here</a> to view the <code>temperatures.csv</code> file. There are a few things to note here:</p>
253
254<ul>
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255 <li>The Dygraph sent off an XHR to get the temperatures.csv file.</li>
256 <li>The labels were taken from the first line of <code>temperatures.csv</code>, which is <code>Date,High,Low</code>.</li>
257 <li>The Dygraph automatically chose two different, easily-distinguishable colors for the two data series.</li>
078d1d29 258 <li>The labels on the x-axis have switched from days to months. If you zoom in, they'll switch to weeks and then days.</li>
285a6bda 259 <li>Some heuristics are used to determine a good vertical range for the data. The idea is to make all the data visible and have human-friendly values on the axis (i.e. 200 instead of 193.4). Generally this works well.</li>
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260 <li>The data is very spiky. A moving average would be easier to interpret.</li>
261</ul>
262
fe57a69b 263<p>This problem can be fixed by specifying the appropriate options in the "additional options" parameter to the Dygraph constructor. To set the number of days for a moving average, use the <code>rollPeriod</code> option. Here's how it's done:</p>
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264
265<table>
266 <tr><th>HTML</th>
267 <td rowspan=2><img src=arrow.gif /></td>
268 <th>Output</th></tr>
269<tr>
270<td valign=top><pre>
271&lt;html&gt;
272&lt;head&gt;
1946f7ce 273&lt;script type="text/javascript"
fe57a69b 274 src="dygraph-combined.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
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275&lt;/head&gt;
276&lt;body&gt;
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277&lt;div id="graphdiv"
278 style="width:500px; height:300px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
078d1d29 279&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;
285a6bda 280 g = new Dygraph(
078d1d29 281 document.getElementById("graphdiv"),
285a6bda 282 "temperatures.csv",
078d1d29 283 { rollPeriod: 7,
738fc797 284 showRoller: true,
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285 }
286 );
287&lt;/script&gt;
288&lt;/body&gt;
289&lt;/html&gt;
290</pre>
291</td><td valign=top>
1946f7ce 292 <div id="graphdiv3" style="width:500px; height:300px;"></div>
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293</td></tr></table>
294
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295<script type="text/javascript">
296 g3 = new Dygraph(
297 document.getElementById("graphdiv3"),
298 "temperatures.csv",
299 { rollPeriod: 7,
300 showRoller: true });
301</script>
302
fe57a69b 303<p>A rolling average can be set using the text box in the lower left-hand corner of the graph (the showRoller attribute is what makes this appear). Also note that we've explicitly set the size of the chart div.</p>
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304
305<h2>Error Bars</h2>
285a6bda 306<p>Another significant feature of the dygraphs library is the ability to display error bars around data series. One standard deviation must be specified for each data point. A +/-<i>n</i> sigma band will be drawn around the data series at that point. If a moving average is being displayed, dygraphs will compute the standard deviation of the average at each point. (i.e. <i>&sigma;</i> = sqrt((<i>&sigma;_1</i>^2 + <i>&sigma;_2</i>^2 + ... + <i>&sigma;_n</i>^2)/<i>n</i>))</p>
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307
308<p>Here's a demonstration. There are two data series. One is <code>N(100,10)</code> with a standard deviation of 10 specified at each point. The other is <code>N(80,20)</code> with a standard deviation of 20 specified at each point. The CSV file was generated using Octave and can be viewed <a href="twonormals.csv">here</a>.</p>
309
310<table>
311 <tr><th>HTML</th>
312 <td rowspan=2><img src=arrow.gif /></td>
313 <th>Output</th></tr>
314<tr>
315<td valign=top><pre>
316&lt;html&gt;
317&lt;head&gt;
318&lt;script type="text/javascript"
319 src="combined.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
320&lt;/head&gt;
321&lt;body&gt;
322&lt;div id="graphdiv"
1946f7ce 323 style="width:600px; height:300px;"
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324 &gt;&lt;/div&gt;
325&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;
326$ = document.getElementById;
285a6bda 327g = new Dygraph(
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328 $("graphdiv"),
329 "twonormals.csv",
078d1d29 330 { rollPeriod: 7,
738fc797 331 showRoller: true,
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332 errorBars: true,
333 valueRange: [50,125]
334 }
335);
336&lt;/script&gt;
337&lt;/body&gt;
338&lt;/html&gt;
339</pre>
340</td><td valign=top>
1946f7ce 341 <div id="graphdiv4" style="width:600px; height:300px;"></div>
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342</td></tr></table>
343
344<script type="text/javascript">
078d1d29 345$ = document.getElementById;
285a6bda 346new Dygraph(
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347 document.getElementById("graphdiv4"),
348 "twonormals.csv",
078d1d29 349 { rollPeriod: 14,
738fc797 350 showRoller: true,
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351 errorBars: true,
352 valueRange: [50, 125]
353 }
354);
a1e8c386 355</script>
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356
357<p>Things to note here:</p>
358<ul>
359 <li>The <b>errorBars</b> option affects both the interpretation of the CSV file and the display of the graph. When <b>errorBars</b> is set to true, each line is interpreted as <i>YYYYMMDD</i>,<i>A</i>,<i>sigma_A</i>,<i>B</i>,<i>sigma_B</i>,...</li>
360 <li>The first line of the CSV file doesn't mention the error columns. In this case, it's just "Date,Series1,Series2".</li>
361 <li>The averaging visibly affects the error bars. This is most clear if you crank up the rolling period to something like 100 days. For the earliest dates, there won't be 100 data points to average so the signal will be noisier. The error bars get smaller like sqrt(N) going forward in time until there's a full 100 points to average.</li>
362 <li>The error bars are partially transparent. This can be seen when they overlap one another.</li>
363</ul>
364
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365<a name="ie"><h2>Internet Explorer Compatibility</h2>
366
367<p>The dygraphs library relies heavily on HTML's &lt;canvas&gt; tag, which
368Microsoft Internet Explorer does not support. Fortunately, some clever engineers
369created the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/explorercanvas/">excanvas</a>
370library, which imlements the &lt;canvas&gt; tag in IE using VML.</p>
371
372<p>You can add IE support to any page using dygraphs by including the following
373in your page:</p>
374
375<pre>
376&lt;head&gt;
377&lt;!--[if IE]&gt;&lt;script src="excanvas.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;
378&lt;/head&gt;
379</pre>
380
381<p>This works quite well in practice. Charts are responsive, even under VML
382emulation.</p>
383
384<p>One common gotcha to look out for: make sure you don't have any trailing
385commas in parameter lists, e.g.</p>
386
387<pre>new Dygraph(el, data, {
388 showRoller:true, // &lt;-- note trailing comma
389})</pre>
390
391<p>Most browsers will ignore the trailing comma, but it will break under IE.</p>
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392
393<a name="gviz"><h2>GViz Data</h2>
394<p>The <a
395 href="http://code.google.com/apis/visualization/documentation/index.html">Google
396 Visualization API</a> provides a standard interface for describing data. Once
397you've specified your data using this API, you can plug in any GViz-compatible
398visualization. dygraphs is such a visualization.</p>
399
400<p>For a simple demonstration of how to use dygraphs a GViz visualization, see
401<a href="http://danvk.org/dygraphs/tests/gviz.html">this page</a>. dygraphs can
402also be used as a GViz gadget. This allows it to be embedded inside of a Google
403Spreadsheet. For a demonstration of this, see <a
404 href="http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?key=0Anx1yCqeL8YUdDR1c3pPREhraGhkWmdhaURjOXRncXc&hl=en">this
405 spreadsheet</a>.</p>
435c59c9 406
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407<a name="baseball"><h2>Charting Fractions</h2>
408<p>Situations often arise where you want to plot fractions, e.g. the fraction of respondents in a poll who said they'd vote for candidate X or the number of hits divided by at bats (baseball's batting average). Fractions require special treatment for two main reasons:</p>
409
410<ul>
411<li>The average of <code>a1/b1</code> and <code>a2/b2</code> is
412<code>(a1+a2)/(b1+b2)</code>, not <code>(a1/b1 + a2/b2)/2</code>.
413<li>The normal approximation is not always applicable and more sophisticated
414confidence intervals (e.g. the <a
415href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_proportion_confidence_interval">Wilson
416confidence interval</a>) must be employed to avoid ratios that exceed 100% or
417go below 0%.
418</ul>
419
420<p>Fortunately, dygraphs handles both of these for you! Here's a chart and the command that generated it:</p>
421
422<div style="width:750px; text-align:center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 125%;">Batting Average for Ichiro Suzuki vs. Mariners (2004)</div>
423<div id="baseballdiv" style="width:750px; height:300px;"></div>
424<script type="text/javascript">
425new Dygraph(document.getElementById("baseballdiv"),
426 "suzuki-mariners.txt", {
427 fractions: true,
428 errorBars: true,
429 showRoller: true,
430 rollPeriod: 15
431 });
432</script>
433
434<p>Command:</p>
435<pre>
436new Dygraph(
437 document.getElementById("baseballdiv"), "suzuki-mariners.txt",
438 {
439 fractions: true, errorBars: true,
440 showRoller: true, rollPeriod: 15
441 });
442</pre>
443
444<p>The <code>fractions</code> option indicates that the values in each column should be parsed as fractions (e.g. "1/2" instead of "0.5"). The <code>errorBars</code> option indicates that we'd like to see a confidence interval around each data point. By default, when <code>fractions</code> is set, you get a Wilson confidence interval. If you look carefully at the chart, you can see that the error bars are asymmetric.</p>
445
446<p>A couple things to notice about this chart:</p>
447<ul>
448<li>The error bars for Ichiro's batting average are larger than for the Mariners', since he has far fewer at bats than his team.
449<li>dygraphs makes it easy to see "batting average over the last 30 games". This is ordinarily quite difficult to compute. It makes it clear where the "hot" and "cold" part of Suzuki's season were.
450<li>If you set the averaging period to something large, like 200, you'll see the team's and player's batting average through that game. The final number is the overall batting average for the season.
451<li>Where the error bars do not overlap, we can say with 95% confidence that the series differ. There is a better than 95% chance that Ichiro was a better hitter than his team as a whole in 2004, the year he won the batting title.
452</ul>
453
fe57a69b 454<a name="stock"><h2>One last demo</h2>
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455
456<p>This chart shows monthly closes of the Dow Jones Industrial Average, both in nominal and real (i.e. adjusted for inflation) dollars. The shaded areas show its monthly high and low. CPI values with a base from 1982-84 are used to adjust for inflation.</p>
457
1946f7ce 458<div id=dow_chart style="width:900px; height:350px;"></div>
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459<script type="text/javascript">
460 // From http://www.econstats.com/eqty/eq_d_mi_3.csv
285a6bda 461 dow = new Dygraph(
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462 document.getElementById('dow_chart'),
463 "dow.txt",
353a0294 464 {
738fc797 465 showRoller: true,
353a0294 466 customBars: true,
a1e8c386 467 labelsKMB: true });
353a0294 468</script>
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469<!--
470
471Here is a script to regenerate the Dow Jones plot:
472
473# Get unadjusted DJIA data in a nice format:
474curl -O http://www.econstats.com/eqty/eq_d_mi_3.csv
475sed '1,17d' eq_d_mi_3.csv | cut -d, -f1,6 | perl -pe 's/(\d{4}-\d\d)-\d\d/$1/g' | perl -pe 's/, */\t/' | grep -v 'na' | perl -ne 'chomp; ($m,$v) = split/\t/; $close{$m} = $v; if ($low{$m} == 0 || $v < $low{$m}) { $low{$m}=$v } if ($v > $high{$m}) { $high{$m} = $v } END { for $x(sort keys %close) { print "$x\t$low{$x}\t$close{$x}\t$high{$x}\n" } } ' > monthly-djia.tsv
476
477# Fetch and format the CPI data:
478curl 'http://data.bls.gov/PDQ/servlet/SurveyOutputServlet?series_id=CUUR0000SA0&years_option=all_years&periods_option=all_periods&output_type=column&output_format=text&delimiter=comma' > cpi-u.txt
479sed '1,/Series Id,Year,/d' cpi-u.txt | sed '/^$/,$d' | cut -d, -f2,3,4 | perl -ne 'print if /,M(0[0-9]|1[012]),/' | perl -pe 's/(\d{4}),M(\d{2}),/$1-$2\t/g' > cpi-u.tsv
480
481# Merge:
482join -t' ' cpi-u.tsv monthly-djia.tsv > annotated-djia.tsv
483perl -ne 'BEGIN{print "Month,Nominal,Real\n"} chomp; ($m,$cpi,$low,$close,$high) = split /\t/; $cpi /= 100.0; print "$m-15,$low;$close;$high,",($low/$cpi),";",($close/$cpi),";",($high/$cpi),"\n"' annotated-djia.tsv > dow.txt
484
485-->
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486
487
fe57a69b 488<a name="options">
078d1d29 489<h2>Other Options</h2>
bb89f446 490<p>These are the options that can be passed in through the optional third parameter of the Dygraph constructor. To see demonstrations of many of these options, browse the <a href="tests/">dygraphs tests</a> directory.</p>
078d1d29 491
1946f7ce 492<table class=thinborder width=900>
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493 <tr><th>Name</th><th>Sample Value</th><th>Description</th></tr>
494 <tr>
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495 <td><b>includeZero</b></td>
496 <td><code>true, false</code></td>
497 <td>Usually, dygraphs will use the range of the data plus some padding to
498 set the range of the y-axis. If this option is set, the y-axis will always
499 include zero, typically as the lowest value. This can be used to avoid
500 exaggerating the variance in the data.</td>
501 </tr>
502
503 <tr>
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504 <td><b>rollPeriod</b></td>
505 <td><code>7</code></td>
506 <td>Number of days over which to average data. Discussed extensively above.</td>
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507 </tr>
508
509 <tr>
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510 <td><b>showRoller</b></td>
511 <td><code>true</code></td>
512 <td>Should the rolling average period text box be shown? Default is false.</td>
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513 </tr>
514
515 <tr>
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516 <td><b>colors</b></td>
517 <td><code>['red',&nbsp;'#00FF00']</code></td>
518 <td>List of colors for the data series. These can be of the form "#AABBCC"
519 or "rgb(255,100,200)" or "yellow", etc. If not specified, equally-spaced
520 points around a color wheel are used.</td>
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521 </tr>
522
523 <tr>
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524 <td><b>colorSaturation</b></td>
525 <td><code>1.0</code></td>
526 <td>If <b>colors</b> is not specified, saturation of the
527 automatically-generated data series colors. (0.0-1.0, default:
528 1.0)</td>
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529 </tr>
530
531 <tr>
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532 <td><b>colorValue</b></td>
533 <td><code>0.5</code></td>
534 <td>If colors is not specified, value of the data series colors, as in
535 hue/saturation/value. (0.0-1.0, default 0.5)</td>
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536 </tr>
537
538 <tr>
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539 <td><b>clickCallback</b></td>
540 <td><code>function(e,date){ alert(date); }</code></td>
541 <td>A function to call when a data point is clicked. The function should take
542 two arguments, the event object for the click and the date that was
543 clicked. (default null)</td>
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544 </tr>
545
546 <tr>
547 <td><b>zoomCallback</b></td>
548 <td><code>function(minDate,maxDate) {}</code></td>
549 <td>A function to call when the zoom window is changed (either by zooming
550 in or out). minDate and maxDate are millis since epoch.</td>
551 </tr>
552
553 <tr>
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554 <td><b>strokeWidth</b></td>
555 <td><code>2.0</code></td>
556 <td>Width of the data lines. This can be used to increase the contrast or
557 some graphs. (default 1.0)</td>
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558 </tr>
559
560 <tr>
078d1d29 561 <td><b>dateWindow</b></td>
672f92a0 562 <td><code>[Date.parse('2006-01-01'),<br/>
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563 (new&nbsp;Date()).valueOf()]</code></td>
564 <td>Initially zoom in on a section of the graph. Is of the form [earliest,
565 latest], where earliest/latest are millis since epoch. By default, the
566 full range of the input is shown.</td>
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567 </tr>
568
569 <tr>
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570 <td><b>valueRange</b></td>
571 <td><code>[10, 110]</code></td>
572 <td>Explicitly set the vertical range of the graph to [low, high]. By
573 default, some clever heuristics are used (see above).</td>
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574 </tr>
575
576 <tr>
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577 <td><b>labelsSeparateLines</b></td>
578 <td><code>true</code></td>
579 <td>Put &lt;br/&gt; between lines in the label string. Often used in
580 conjunction with <b>labelsDiv</b>. (default false)</td>
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581 </tr>
582
583 <tr>
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584 <td><b>labelsDiv</b></td>
585 <td><code>document.getElementById('foo')</code></td>
586 <td>Show data labels in an external div, rather than on the graph. (default
587 null)</td>
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588 </tr>
589
590 <tr>
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591 <td><b>labelsKMB</b></td>
592 <td><code>true</code></td>
593 <td>Show K/M/B for thousands/millions/billions on y-axis (default
594 false).</td>
595 </tr>
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596
597 <tr>
598 <td><b>labelsDivWidth</b></td>
599 <td>250</td>
600 <td>Width (in pixels) of the div which shows information on the
601 currently-highlighted points.</td>
602 </tr>
603
604 <tr>
605 <td><b>labelsDivStyles</b></td>
606 <td>{}</td>
607 <td>Additional styles to apply to the currently-highlighted points div. For
608 example, { 'font-weigth': 'bold' } will make the labels bold.</td>
609 </tr>
9317362d 610
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611 <tr>
612 <td><b>highlightCircleSize</b></td>
613 <td><code>3</code></td>
614 <td>Size (in pixels) of the dot drawn over highlighted points (default 3).</td>
615 </tr>
616
617 <tr>
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618 <td><b>drawPoints</b></td>
619 <td><code>false</code></td>
620 <td>Draw a small dot at each point, in addition to a line going through
621 the point. This makes the individual data points easier to see, but can
622 increase visual clutter in the chart. Default: false</td>
623 </tr>
624
625 <tr>
626 <td><b>pointSize</b></td>
627 <td><code>1.0</code></td>
628 <td>The size of the dot to draw on each point in pixels (see
629 drawPoints). A dot is always drawn when a point is "isolated", i.e.
630 there is a missing point on either side of it. This also controls the
631 size of those dots.</td>
632 </tr>
633
634 <tr>
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635 <td><b>pixelsPerXLabel</b>, <b>pixelsPerYLabel</b></td>
636 <td>50</td>
637 <td>Number of pixels to require between each x- and y-label. Larger values
638 will yield a sparser axis with fewer ticks. Defaults: 60 (x-axis), 30
639 (y-axis).</td>
640 </tr>
641
642 <tr>
643 <td><b>xAxisLabelWidth</b>, <b>yAxisLabelWidth</b></td>
644 <td>50</td>
645 <td>Width (in pixels) of the x- and y-axis labels.</td>
646 </tr>
647
648 <tr>
649 <td><b>axisLabelFontSize</b></td>
650 <td>14</td>
651 <td>Size of the font (in pixels) to use in the axis labels, both x- and
652 y-axis.</td>
653 </tr>
654
655 <tr>
656 <td><b>rightGap</b></td>
657 <td>5</td>
658 <td>Number of pixels to leave blank at the right edge of the Dygraph. This
659 makes it easier to highlight the right-most data point.</td>
660 </tr>
661
662 <tr>
663 <td><b>errorBars</b></td>
664 <td><code>false</code></td>
665 <td>Does the data contain standard deviations? Setting this to true alters
666 the input format (see above). (default false)</td>
667 </tr>
668
669 <tr>
670 <td><b>sigma</b></td>
671 <td>2</td>
672 <td>When errorBars is set, shade this many standard deviations above/below
673 each point.</td>
674 </tr>
675
676 <tr>
677 <td><b>fractions</b></td>
678 <td>false</td>
679 <td>When set, attempt to parse each cell in the CSV file as "a/b", where a
680 and b are integers. The ratio will be plotted. This allows computation of
681 Wilson confidence intervals (see below).</td>
682 </tr>
683
684 <tr>
685 <td><b>wilsonInterval</b></td>
686 <td>true</td>
687 <td>Use in conjunction with the "fractions" option. Instead of plotting +/-
688 N standard deviations, dygraphs will compute a Wilson confidence interval
689 and plot that. This has more reasonable behavior for ratios close to 0 or
690 1.</td>
691 </tr>
692
078d1d29 693 <tr>
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694 <td><b>customBars</b></td>
695 <td>false</td>
696 <td>When set, parse each CSV cell as "low;middle;high". Error bars will be
697 drawn for each point between low and high, with the series itself going
698 through middle.</td>
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699 </tr>
700</table>
701
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702<h2>Common Gotchas</h2>
703<p>Here are a few problems that I've frequently run into while using the
704dygraphs library.</p>
705
706<ul>
707 <li>Make sure your CSV files are readable! If your graph isn't showing up,
708 the XMLHttpRequest for the CSV file may be failing. You can determine whether
709 this is the case using tools like <a
710 href="http://www.getfirebug.com/">Firebug</a>.</li>
711
712 <li>Make sure your CSV files are in the correct format. They must be of the
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713 form <code>YYYYMMDD,series1,series2,...</code>. And if you set the
714 <code>errorBars</code> property, make sure you alternate data series and
715 standard deviations.</li>
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716
717 <li>dygraphs are not happy when placed inside a <code>&lt;center&gt;</code>
718 tag. This applies to the CSS <code>text-align</code> property as well. If you
285a6bda 719 want to center a Dygraph, put it inside a table with "align=center"
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720 set.</li>
721
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722 <li>Don't set the <code>dateWindow</code> property to a date. It expects
723 milliseconds since epoch, which can be obtained from a JavaScript Date
724 object's valueOf method.</li>
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725
726 <li>Make sure you don't have any trailing commas in your call to the Dygraph
727 constructor or in the options parameter. Firefox, Chrome and Safari ignore
728 these but they can cause a graph to not display in Internet Explorer.</li>
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729</ul>
730
fe57a69b 731<a name="policy">
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732<h2>Data Policy</h2>
733<p>dygraphs is purely client-side JavaScript. It does not send your data to any
5520fcc0 734servers -- the data is processed entirely in the client's browser.</p>
2739bb8f 735
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736<p><font size=-1>Created May 9, 2008 by <a href=mailto:danvdk@gmail.com>Dan Vanderkam</a></font></p>
737
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738</div>
739
740
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